Cranial Nerves Flashcards
CN I
Olfactory
Function: Sense of smell
Associated Structures: Olfactory bulbs, olfactory tracts
Sensory
CN II
Optic Neve
Function: Visual impulses to brain
Associated Structures: optic chiasm, optic tracts
Sensory
CN III
Oculomotor Nerve
Function: Movement of eye and upper eye lid, pupil constriction; proprioception
1 of 3: innervates extrinsic eye muscles
1 of 4: Autonomic motor axons
Motor (Both)
CN IV
Trochlear Nerve
Function: Eye movement; proprioception
1 of 3: innervates extrinsic eye muscles
Arise posterior aspect of brain
Smallest
Motor (Both)
CN V
Trigeminal Nerve
Function: lower face sensation, mastication; proprioception
Largest
Emerges from pons
Isolated
Two roots: large sensory root and sensory root
Both
CN VI
Abducens Nerve
Functions: Eye movement; proprioception
1 of 3: innervates extrinsic eye muscles
Motor (Both)
CN VII
Facial Nerve
Functions: Facial expression, taste, salivation
Comprises two roots: primary root and
1 of 4: Autonomic motor axons