Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

I olfactory

A

sense of smell

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2
Q

II optic

A

sense of vision

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3
Q

III oculomotor

A

pupil constriction, raising of eyelids

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4
Q

IV trochlear

A

downward and inward movement of eyes

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5
Q

V trigrminal

A

motor- jaw movement

sensory- sensation on the face and neck

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6
Q

VI abducens

A

lateral movement of the eyes

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7
Q

VII facial

A

motor- facial muscle movement
sensory- taste on the anterior two thirds of the tongue (sweet and salty)

normal: smile, whistle, wrinkle forehead; able to differentiate tastes among various agents

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8
Q

VIII vestibulocochlear

A

sense of hearing and balance

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9
Q

IX glossopharyngeal

A

motor- pharyngeal movement and swallowing

sensory- taste on posterior 1/3 of tongue (sour and bitter)

normal: GAG REFLEX intact, able to swallow

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10
Q

X vagus

A

swallowing and speaking

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11
Q

XI spinal accessory

A

motor- flexion and rotation of head; shrugging of shoulders

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12
Q

XII hypoglossal

A

motor- tongue movements

normal: can move tongue side to side and stick it out symmetrically and in midline

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