Cranial Nerves Flashcards
I olfactory
sense of smell
II optic
sense of vision
III oculomotor
pupil constriction, raising of eyelids
IV trochlear
downward and inward movement of eyes
V trigrminal
motor- jaw movement
sensory- sensation on the face and neck
VI abducens
lateral movement of the eyes
VII facial
motor- facial muscle movement
sensory- taste on the anterior two thirds of the tongue (sweet and salty)
normal: smile, whistle, wrinkle forehead; able to differentiate tastes among various agents
VIII vestibulocochlear
sense of hearing and balance
IX glossopharyngeal
motor- pharyngeal movement and swallowing
sensory- taste on posterior 1/3 of tongue (sour and bitter)
normal: GAG REFLEX intact, able to swallow
X vagus
swallowing and speaking
XI spinal accessory
motor- flexion and rotation of head; shrugging of shoulders
XII hypoglossal
motor- tongue movements
normal: can move tongue side to side and stick it out symmetrically and in midline