Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Cranial Nerve #1 function
olfactory:
smell (s)
Cranial neve #2 function
Optical:
vision (s)
Cranial nerve #3 function
oculomotor: (motor)
superior, medial, and inferior rectus, inferior oblique
Cranial nerve #4 function
trochlear: (motor)
superior oblique muscle
Cranial nerve #5 function
trigeminal: (both)
all sensory info from the face
Cranial nerve #6 function
abducens:(motor)
lateral rectus muscle
Cranial nerve #7 function
facial (mixed)
Motor portion innervates for all facial expressions.
Sensory portion transmits all taste from anterior 2/3 of tongue.
Cranial nerve #8 function
Vestibulocochlear nerve (sensory) Acoustic or vestibular cochlear. vision, hearing, equilibrium
Cranial nerve #9 function
Glossopharyngeal nerve (both)
Motor portion innervates voluntary swallowing.
Sensory portion innervates sensation from the pharynx, tonsil and taste posterior 1/3 of the tongue.
Cranial nerve #10 function
vagus (both)
Motor portion controls all organs in visceral thoracic and abdominal cavity.
Sensory portion receives sensory info from organs visceral throacic and abdominal cavity.
Cranial nerve #11 function
accessory (motor)
innervates skeletal muscles; neck and shoulder muscles
Cranial nerve #12 function
hypoglossal (most)
Extrinsic muscles of tongue
Cranial nerve I and II origination:
cranial
Cranial nerve III origination:
Mesencephalon
Cranial nerve IV, V, VI, and VII origination:
IV-VIII
pons