Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

CN II name, composition and function.

A

Optic

Sensory

Vision

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2
Q

CN III name, composition and function.

A

Oculomotor

Motor & sensory (mainly motor)

Serves muscles of the eye

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3
Q

CN IV name, composition & function.

A

Trochlear

Motor & sensory (mainly motor)

Serves the superior oblique eye muscle

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4
Q

CN V name, composition & function.

A

Trigeminal

Both

Sensory from face and mouth;
Motor to muscles of mastication

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5
Q

CN VI name, composition & function.

A

Abducens

Motor & sensory (mainly motor)

Serves the lateral rectus eye muscle

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6
Q

CN VII name, composition & function.

A

Facial

Both

Serves the muscles of facial expression, lacrimal glands, and salivary glands

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7
Q

CN VIII name, composition & function.

A

Vestibulocochlear (auditory)

Sensory

Equilibrium and hearing

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8
Q

CN IX name, composition & function.

A

Glossopharyngeal

Both

Serves the pharynx (throat) for swallowing, posterior third of tongue, parotid salivary gland

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9
Q

CN X name, composition & function.

A

Vagus

Both

Sensations from visceral (internal) organs, and parasympathetic motor regulation of visceral organs

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10
Q

CN XI name, composition & function.

A

(Spinal) Accessory

Motor & sensory (mainly motor)

Serves muscles that move head, neck and shoulders

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11
Q

CN XII name, composition & function.

A

Hypoglossal

Motor & sensory (mainly motor)

Serves muscles of the tongue

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12
Q

CN I name, composition & function.

A

Olfactory

Sensory

Olfaction (smell)

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