Cranial Nerves Flashcards

0
Q

CNII?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Optic
Optic Canal
Special sense-vision

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1
Q

CNI?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Olfactory
Cribiform Plate
Special sense-smell

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2
Q

CNIII?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Occulomotor
Superior orbital fissure
Somatic motor- eye muscle for movements except SO4 and LR6
Visceral motor- ciliary muscle that constrict pupil

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3
Q

CNIV?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Trochlear
superior orbital fissure
somatic motor- superior oblique eye muscle for inferolateral movement

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4
Q

CNV?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A
Trigeminal
-Opthalmic-superior orbital fissure
-Maxillary-foramen rotundum
-mandibular-foramen ovale
Somatic sensory of the three regions of the anterior skull/face
Branchial motor-muscles of mastication
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5
Q

CNVI?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

abducent
superior orbital fissure
somatic motor- eye muscle lateral rectus for lateral eye movement

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6
Q

CNVII?

Cranial exit?

A

Facial-internal acoustic meatus

  • temporal
  • zygomatic
  • buccal
  • mandibular
  • cervical
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7
Q

CNVIII?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Vestibulocochlear
internal acoustic meatus
special sense- hearing and balance

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8
Q

CNIX?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Glosophngeal
jugular foramen
Branchial motor- muscle of the stylopharyngeus
General sensory- skin of tongue, ear, internal tympanic membrane
special sense- taste on 2/3 posterior tongue
visceral motor-parotid gland
visceral sense-carotid body (sub conscious)

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9
Q

CNX?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Vagus
jugular foramen
Branchial motor-muscles of pharynx, larynx, and tongue
Visceral motor- smooth muscle in GI tract, viscera of thoracic and abdominal cavities
Visceral sensory- stretch receptors
Special sense- taste from palate and epiglottis
General sense- skin on back of ear, external tympanic, pharynx

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10
Q

CNXI?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Spinal Accessory
Jugular foramen
Branchial motor-sternocleiodomastoid and trapezius

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11
Q

CNXII?
Cranial exit?
Modality?

A

Hypoglossal
Hypoglossal canal
Somatic motor- intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of the tounge

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