Cranial Nerves Flashcards

0
Q

Optic (CN II)

A

sensory
Optic canal
vision from retina

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1
Q

Olfactory (CN I)

A

(special sensory) Foramina in cribriform plate of ethmoid bone
smell from nasal mucosa

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2
Q

Oculomotor (CN III)

A

Motor
superior orbital fissure
Motor to eye muscles and raises eyelid
turns eyeball: superior inferior and medial

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3
Q

Trochlear (CN IV)

A

motor
superior orbital fissure
superior oblique inferolaterally and adducting

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4
Q

trigeminal (CN V)

A

sensory
ophthalamic-superior orbital fissure cornea scalp eye lidsnose
maxillary-foramen rotundum skin over maxilla sensory
Mandibular- foramen ovale skin over mandible motor

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5
Q

abducent (CN VI)

A

motor
superficial orbital fissure
lateral rectus turn eye laterally

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6
Q

facial (CN VII)

A

motor-facial musles
sensory taste
sensory acoustic meatus skin
motor-parasymp submandible sublingual salivary glands lacrimal glands
internal acoustic meatus; facial canal; styloidmastoid foramnen

Temporal zygomatic buccal mandibular cervical

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7
Q

Vestibulocochlear (CN VIII)

A

vestibular -sensory internal acoustic meatus vestibular sensation

cochlear -sensory internal acoustic meatus-hearing from spiral organ

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8
Q

Glossopharyngeal (CN IX)

A
jugular foramen
(M) to stylopharygeusb assit swallowing
(M) parasym parotid gland
(S) external ear pharynx
(S) carotid body sinus
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9
Q

Vagus ( CN X) Vagus

A

jugular foramen
(M) to constrict pharynx
(M)parasymp trachea bronhi digestive
(S)base of tounge pharynx larynx trachea bronchi heart esophagus
(S)taste from epiligottis
(S) to auricle dura mater posterior cranilal fossa

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10
Q

Spinal accessory (CN X1)

A

motor

SCM Trap

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11
Q

Hypoglossal (CN X II)

A

motor intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of tongue

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