Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Optic (CN II)
sensory
Optic canal
vision from retina
Olfactory (CN I)
(special sensory) Foramina in cribriform plate of ethmoid bone
smell from nasal mucosa
Oculomotor (CN III)
Motor
superior orbital fissure
Motor to eye muscles and raises eyelid
turns eyeball: superior inferior and medial
Trochlear (CN IV)
motor
superior orbital fissure
superior oblique inferolaterally and adducting
trigeminal (CN V)
sensory
ophthalamic-superior orbital fissure cornea scalp eye lidsnose
maxillary-foramen rotundum skin over maxilla sensory
Mandibular- foramen ovale skin over mandible motor
abducent (CN VI)
motor
superficial orbital fissure
lateral rectus turn eye laterally
facial (CN VII)
motor-facial musles
sensory taste
sensory acoustic meatus skin
motor-parasymp submandible sublingual salivary glands lacrimal glands
internal acoustic meatus; facial canal; styloidmastoid foramnen
Temporal zygomatic buccal mandibular cervical
Vestibulocochlear (CN VIII)
vestibular -sensory internal acoustic meatus vestibular sensation
cochlear -sensory internal acoustic meatus-hearing from spiral organ
Glossopharyngeal (CN IX)
jugular foramen (M) to stylopharygeusb assit swallowing (M) parasym parotid gland (S) external ear pharynx (S) carotid body sinus
Vagus ( CN X) Vagus
jugular foramen
(M) to constrict pharynx
(M)parasymp trachea bronhi digestive
(S)base of tounge pharynx larynx trachea bronchi heart esophagus
(S)taste from epiligottis
(S) to auricle dura mater posterior cranilal fossa
Spinal accessory (CN X1)
motor
SCM Trap
Hypoglossal (CN X II)
motor intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of tongue