Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the brain to the external eye muscles? It is responsible for lateral movement of the eye.

A

VI Abducens

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2
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the brain to certain shoulder and neck muscles? Its functions include shoulder movements and turning movements of the head.

A

IX Spinal Accessory

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3
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the nose to the brain and is responsible for the sense of smell?

A

I Olfactory

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4
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the brain to muscles of the tongue? Its function is tongue movement.

A

XII Hypoglossal

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5
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the throat and taste buds of the tongue to the brain and from the brain to the throat muscles and salivary glands? Its functions include sensations of the throat, taste, swallowing movements, gag reflex, taste posterior one third of the tongue and secretion of saliva.

A

IX Glossopharyngeal

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6
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the eye to the brain and is responsible for vision?

A

II Optic

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7
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the taste buds of the tongue to the brain and from the brain to facial muscles? Its functions include sense of taste on anterior two thirds of tongue and contraction of muscles of facial expression.

A

VII Facial

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8
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the skin and mucous membrane of the head to the brain; from the teeth to the brain and from the brain to chewing muscles?
Its functions include sensations of face, scalp and teeth and chewing movements.

A

V Trigeminal

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9
Q

What cranial nerve conducts impulses from the brain to eye muscles and is responsible for eye movements, extraocular muscles,and pupillary control?

A

III Oculomotor

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10
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the brain to the external eye muscles and is responsible for down and inward movements of the eye?

A

IV Troclear

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11
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the ear to the brain and is responsible for hearing and the sense of balance (equilibrium)?

A

VIII Acoustic (vestibulocochlear)

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12
Q

Which cranial nerve conducts impulses from the throat, larynx, and organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities to the brain and from the brain to muscles of the throat and organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities? Its functions include sensations of the throat, larynx and thoracic and abdominal organs; swallowing, voice production, slowing of the heartbeat and acceleration of peristalsis.

A

X Vagus

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13
Q
Put these cranial nerves in sequential order:
Vagus
Acoustic (vestibular)
Trigeminal
Hypoglossal
Olfactory
Trochlear
Optic
Spinal accessory
Glossophayrngeal
Facial 
Oculomotor
Abducens
A
I Olfactory
II Optic
III Oculomotor
IV Trochlear
V Trigeminal
VI Abducens
VII Facial
VIII Acoustic (Vestibulocochlear)
IX  Glossopharyngeal
X  Vagus
XI Spinal accessory
XII Hypoglossal
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14
Q

Which cranial nerves are only motor nerves?
A. Facial, Vagus, Olfactory, Acoustic and Optic
B. Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens, Spinal Accessory and Hypoglossal
C. Trigeminal, Facial, Glossopharyngeal and Vagus
D. Olfactory, Optic, Acoustic and Trigeminal

A

B. Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens, Spinal Accessory and Hypoglossal

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15
Q
Which cranial nerves are only sensory nerves?
A.  Facial, Vagus, and Trigeminal
B.  Oculomotor, Trochlear, and Abducens
C.  Trigeminal, Facial, and Vagus
D.  Olfactory, Optic, and Acoustic
A

D. Olfactory, Optic, and Acoustic

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16
Q

Which cranial nerves are both motor and sensory nerves?
A. Facial, Vagus, Olfactory, Acoustic and Optic
B. Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens, Spinal Accessory and Hypoglossal
C. Trigeminal, Facial, Glossopharyngeal and Vagus
D. Olfactory, Optic, Acoustic and Trochlear

A

C. Trigeminal, Facial, Glossopharyngeal and Vagus

17
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve V and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

V Trigeminal

Both sensory and motor

18
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve IV and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

IV Trochlear

Motor

19
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve X and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

X Vagus

Both sensory and motor

20
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve II and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

II Optic

Sensory

21
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve I and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

I Olfactory

Sensory

22
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve VIII and is it sensory, motor or both?

A
VIII Acoustic (vestibulocochlear)
Sensory
23
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve III and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

III Oculomotor

Motor

24
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve VI and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

VI Abducens

Motor

25
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve IX and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

IX Glossopharyngeal

Both sensory and motor

26
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve XII and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

XII Hypoglossal

Motor

27
Q

What is the name of cranial nerve XI and is it sensory, motor or both?

A

XI Spinal Accessory

Motor