Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Which cranial nerves are connected to the brain directly?

A

CNl
CNll

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2
Q

The brain stem is made up of

A

The midbrain
Pons
Medulla oblongata

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3
Q

What type of neurons make up olfactory nerve?

A

Bipolar neurons

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4
Q

The olfactory nerve synapse on which cells of the olfactory bulb?

A

Mitral cells

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5
Q

The lateral olfactory striae terminates into the

A

Piriform cortex of the temporal lobe

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6
Q

Axons of mitral cells form the

A

Olfactory bulb

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7
Q

Which cranial nerve is the only cranial nerve to enter the cerebrum directly?

A

CNl

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8
Q

The medial olfactory striae project through

A

The anterior commissure

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9
Q

Functions of the occulomotor nerve

A

GSE to the extraoccular muscles
GVE to the sphincter pupillae and ciliary muscles

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10
Q

The accessory nucleus of the occulomotor nerve is also called

A

Edinger-Westphal nucleus

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11
Q

The nucleus of the lower brain is found at which part of the brain

A

The lower mid brain

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12
Q

The three nuclei of the CNV

A

Mesencephalic
Main sensory nucleus
Spinal nuclei

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13
Q

Which CN is the largest?

A

CNll

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14
Q

The second largest CN

A

CNV

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15
Q

V1 of trigeminal nerve passes through which fissure?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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16
Q

V2 of the trigeminal nerve passes through which foramen?

A

Foramen rotundum

17
Q

V3 of trigeminal nerve passes through which foramen?

A

Foramen ovale

18
Q

Which branch of the facial nerve supplies taste sensation to the anterior 2/3 of the tongue

A

Chorda tympani

20
Q

Which other CN passes through the internal acoustic meatus with the facial nerve

21
Q

Glossopharyngeal nerve offers visceral sensory to

A

Carotid sinus and carotid body