Cranial Nerves Flashcards
What is the name of CNI
olfactory
What is the name of CNII
optic
What is the name of CNIII
oculomotor
What is the name of CNIV
trochlear
What is the name of CNV
trigeminal- splits into V1 (opthalmic–>supraorbital nerve), V2 (maxillary –> infraorbital nerve) and V3 (mandibular –>mental nerve) divisions for sensory, and a single motor branch that follows V3 (mandibular)
What is the name of VI
abducent
What is the name of CNVII
Facial
What is the name of CNVIII
vestibulocochlear
What is the name of CNIX
glossopharyngeal
What is the name of CNX
vagus
What is the name of CN XI
accessory
What is the name of CNXII
hypoglossal
Which cranial nerves carry PNS info?
3,7,9,10
Name the cranial nerves from I-XII
Olfactory Opthalmic Oculomotor Trochlear Trigeminal Abducent Facial Vestibulocochlear Glossopharyngeal Vagus Accessory Hypoglossal
What does the hypoglossal nerve do and what is it’s number?
XII- motor to tongue muscles
What does the accessory nerve do and what is its number?
XI- motor ot trapezius and SCM
What does the vagus nerve do and what is its number?
X- visceral motor and sensory to thorax and abdomen. Motor to muscle that elevates soft palate. Sensory to larynx and part of pharynx
What does the glossopharyngeal nerve do and what is its number?
IX- taste/sensation to posterior 1/3 tongue (part of gag reflex), motor to part of pharynx, PNS to parotid, visceral sensory from carotid body and sinus
What does the vestibulocochlear nerve do and what is its number?
VIII- hearing and balance
What does the facial nerve do and what is its number?
VII- motor to all muscles of facial expression, taste in anterior 2/3 tongue, PNS to all major glands in head except parotid
What does the abducent nerve do and what is its number?
VI- motor to one muscle that moves the eye
What does the trigeminal nerve do and what is its number?
V- general sensory to head, motor to masticatory muscles
What does the trochlear nerve do and what is its number?
IV- motor to one muscle of eye
What does the oculomotor nerve do and what is its number?
III- motor to most eye muscles, PNS to constrict pupil
What does the optic nerve do and what is its number?
II- special sensory vision
What is the olfactory nerve and what is its number?
I- special sense smell