Cranial Nerves Flashcards
CN1 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Olfactory
Sensory
Sense of smell
CN2 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Optic nerve
Sensory
Vision
CN3 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Oculomotor nerve
Motor
Eye movements, papillary constriction and accommodation, muscles of eyelid
CN4 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Trochlear nerve
Motor
Eye movements (look down and in - superior oblique muscle)
CN5 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Trigeminal
Sensory and motor
Somatic sensation from face, mouth, cornea, muscles of mastication
CN6 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Abducens
Motor
Eye movements (abduct the eye)
CN7 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Facial nerve
Sensory and motor
Controls muscles of facial expression, taste from anterior tongue, lacrimal and salivary glands
CN8 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Vestibulocochlear
Sensory
Hearing, sense of balance
CN9 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Glossopharyngeal
Sensory and motor
Sensation from pharynx, taste from posterior tongue, carotid baroreceptors
CN10 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Vagus nerve
Sensory and motor
Autonomic functions of gut, sensation from pharynx, muscles of vocal chords, swallowing
CN11 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Spinal accessory nerve
Motor
Shoulder and neck muscles
CN12 - name, sensory or motor, and major function
Hypoglossal nerve
Motor
Movements of tongue
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Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Accessory
Hypoglossal