cranial nerves Flashcards
sensory (olfactory nerve - CN I)
smell
sensory (optic nerve - CN II)
vision
motor (oculomotor nerve - CN III)
control of eye movements
motor (trochlear nerve - CN IV)
control of eye movements
both (trigeminal nerve - CN V)
mixed
General sensory: touch, pain, pressure, hot, cold in face
Motor: to muscles used for chewing
motor (abducens nerve - CN VI)
control of eye movements
both (facial nerve - CN VII)
mixed
Special sensory (taste) from anterior of tongue
Motor to muscles of facial expression, tear glands, and some salivary glands
sensory (vestibulocochlear nerve - CN VIII)
special sensory, ear
both (glossopharyngeal nerve CN IX)
mized
Sensory for posterior of tongue, pharynx, and palate; blood pressure
Motor to pharyngeal muscles (swallowing), salivary gland (parotid)
both (vagus nerve - CN X)
mixed (the major parasympathetic nerve)
Sensory from pharynx, ear, diaphragm, visceral organs in thoracic and abdominal cavities
Motor to palatal and pharyngeal muscles (swallowing and voice); to viscera in thoracic and abdominal cavities
motor (spinal accessory nerve - CN XI)
motor to voluntary muscles including sternocleidomastoid and trapezius (move head, shoulders)
motor (hypoglossal nerve - CN XII)
motor to tongue (swallowing and speech)