Cranial Nerves Flashcards
I
Olfactory
Sensory
Smell
II
Optic
Sensory
Sight
III
Oculomotor
Motor
SR, IR, MR, IO, lavatory palpebrae, constricts pupil
IV
Trochlear
Motor
SO
V
Trigeminal
Both
Sensory: ophthalmic, maxillary, some mandibular
Motor: masseter, temporalis, mylohyoid, anterior belly of digastric
VI
Abducens
Motor
Lateral Rectus
VII
Facial
Both
Motor: facial expressions, salivary glands, lacrimal glands
Special sense: taste anterior 2/3 of tongue
VIII
Vestibulocochlear
Sensory
Balance
IX
Glossopharyngeal
Both
Taste, swallow, and spitting
Motor: parotid gland
Sensory: carotid sinus, posterior 1/3 of tongue
Special sense: taste
X
Vagus
Both
Motor- laryngeal, pharyngeal muscles, heart, G.I. tract, visceral organs, thorax
Rest and digest
XI
Spinal accessory
Motor
Sternocleidomastoid, trapezius
XII
Hypoglossal
Motor
Tongue, genioglossus, styloglossus, hyoglossus