Cranial Nerve Visual ID Flashcards
List number, name, function type, function, origin, destination
II
Optic
Sensory
Vision
Origin:
Retina
Destination:
Diencephalon
via optic canal (sphenoid)
Then occipital lobe
List number, name, nerve type, origins
V
Trigeminal
Sensory & Motor
Origin:
ophthalmic, maxillary, mandibular
List the number, name, destinations (sensory & motor)
V
Trigeminal
Sensory
Ophthalmic: forehead, eyelids, nose
Maxillary: lower eyelid, upper lip, cheek
Motor
Mandibular: mastication
List the number, name, and functions
V
Trigeminal
Sensory
Ophthalmic:
sensations from forehead, eyelids, nose
Maxillary:
sensations from lower eyelid, upper lip, cheek
Motor:
Mandibular: controls mastication
List the number, name, and type of nerve
VII
Facial nerve
Sensory & Motor
List the number, name, and functions
VII
Facial
Sensory: sensations from face
Taste anterior 2/3 of tongue
Motor: controls muscles of face
List the number, name, and origins
VII
Facial
Sensory: taste buds
Motor: pons
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IX
Glossopharyngeal
Sensory & Motor
List the number, name, and functions
IX
Glossopharyngeal
Sensory: tongue pain
Motor: swallowing
List the Number, Name, and Origins
IX
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Sensory: taste posterior 1/3 of tongue
Motor: salivary gland
List number, name, & nerve type
X
Vagus Nerve
Sensory & Motor
List number, name, and functions
X
Vagus Nerve
Sensory: sends info FROM organs
Motor: sends into TO organs
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X
Vagus nerve
-Origins-
Sensory: from the organs
Motor: medulla oblongata
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XI
Accessory
Motor
Accessory swallowing muscles
List the number, name, specific motor control functions
XI
Accessory
Motor: accessory swallowing muscles:
Sternocleidomastoid
Trapezius
Palate
Pharynx
Larynx
List the number, name, and origins
XI
Accessory
Origins:
Spinal Cord & Medulla Oblongata
List the number, name, nerve type, function
XII
Hypoglossal
Motor
Motor function to the tongue 👅
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VIII
Vestibulocochlear
Sensory
Balance & Hearing
List the number, name, origin, destination, foramen
VIII
Vestibulocochlear
Origin:
Receptors of vestibule & cochlea
Destination:
Pons
Foramen:
Internal acoustic meatus
List the number, name, nerve type, function, origin, destination
VI
Abducens
Motor
Controls lateral muscles of eye
Origin:
pons
Destination:
Lateral rectus muscle of 👁️
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IV
Trochlear
Superior oblique muscle
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III
Oculomotor
Motor
Controls extra-ocular eye muscles, constriction of pupil, lens adjustment
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III
Oculomotor
Motor controls of eye movements:
Superior rectus
Inferior rectus
Medial rectus
Inferior oblique
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III
Oculomotor
Origin: Mesencephalon
Destination: Extra-ocular eye muscles
Foramen: Superior orbital fissure
List the number, name, type of nerve, function, origin, destination
I
Olafactory
Sensory
Sense of smell
Origin:
Olafactory epithelium in nasal cavity
Destination:
Olafactory bulb @ base of brain
Ventral surface of frontal lobe