Cranial Nerve Visual ID Flashcards

1
Q

List number, name, function type, function, origin, destination

A

II

Optic

Sensory

Vision

Origin:
Retina

Destination:
Diencephalon
via optic canal (sphenoid)
Then occipital lobe

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2
Q

List number, name, nerve type, origins

A

V

Trigeminal

Sensory & Motor

Origin:
ophthalmic, maxillary, mandibular

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3
Q

List the number, name, destinations (sensory & motor)

A

V

Trigeminal

Sensory
Ophthalmic: forehead, eyelids, nose

Maxillary: lower eyelid, upper lip, cheek

Motor
Mandibular: mastication

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4
Q

List the number, name, and functions

A

V

Trigeminal

Sensory
Ophthalmic:
sensations from forehead, eyelids, nose

Maxillary:
sensations from lower eyelid, upper lip, cheek

Motor:
Mandibular: controls mastication

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5
Q

List the number, name, and type of nerve

A

VII

Facial nerve

Sensory & Motor

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6
Q

List the number, name, and functions

A

VII

Facial

Sensory: sensations from face
Taste anterior 2/3 of tongue

Motor: controls muscles of face

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7
Q

List the number, name, and origins

A

VII

Facial

Sensory: taste buds

Motor: pons

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8
Q

List the number, name, and type of nerve

A

IX

Glossopharyngeal

Sensory & Motor

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9
Q

List the number, name, and functions

A

IX

Glossopharyngeal

Sensory: tongue pain

Motor: swallowing

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10
Q

List the Number, Name, and Origins

A

IX

Glossopharyngeal nerve

Sensory: taste posterior 1/3 of tongue

Motor: salivary gland

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11
Q

List number, name, & nerve type

A

X

Vagus Nerve

Sensory & Motor

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12
Q

List number, name, and functions

A

X

Vagus Nerve

Sensory: sends info FROM organs

Motor: sends into TO organs

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13
Q

List number, name, and origins

A

X

Vagus nerve

-Origins-
Sensory: from the organs

Motor: medulla oblongata

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14
Q

List the number, name, type of nerve, function

A

XI

Accessory

Motor

Accessory swallowing muscles

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15
Q

List the number, name, specific motor control functions

A

XI

Accessory

Motor: accessory swallowing muscles:

Sternocleidomastoid
Trapezius
Palate
Pharynx
Larynx

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16
Q

List the number, name, and origins

A

XI

Accessory

Origins:
Spinal Cord & Medulla Oblongata

17
Q

List the number, name, nerve type, function

A

XII

Hypoglossal

Motor

Motor function to the tongue 👅

18
Q

List the number, name, nerve type, function

A

VIII

Vestibulocochlear

Sensory

Balance & Hearing

19
Q

List the number, name, origin, destination, foramen

A

VIII

Vestibulocochlear

Origin:
Receptors of vestibule & cochlea

Destination:
Pons

Foramen:
Internal acoustic meatus

20
Q

List the number, name, nerve type, function, origin, destination

A

VI

Abducens

Motor

Controls lateral muscles of eye

Origin:
pons

Destination:
Lateral rectus muscle of 👁️

21
Q

List number, name, function

A

IV

Trochlear

Superior oblique muscle

22
Q

List the number, name, type of nerve, function

A

III

Oculomotor

Motor

Controls extra-ocular eye muscles, constriction of pupil, lens adjustment

23
Q

List the number, name, specific motor control

A

III

Oculomotor

Motor controls of eye movements:

Superior rectus

Inferior rectus

Medial rectus

Inferior oblique

24
Q

List the number, name, origin, destination, foramen

A

III

Oculomotor

Origin: Mesencephalon

Destination: Extra-ocular eye muscles

Foramen: Superior orbital fissure

25
Q

List the number, name, type of nerve, function, origin, destination

A

I

Olafactory

Sensory

Sense of smell

Origin:
Olafactory epithelium in nasal cavity

Destination:
Olafactory bulb @ base of brain
Ventral surface of frontal lobe