CRAAP RAVEN Flashcards
CRAAP
Currency, Relevance, Author, Accuracy, Purpose
RAVEN
Reputation, Ability to Observe, Vested Interest, Expertise, Neutrality
When do you use a general source?
written for “general audience”
when you start researching to understand the scope, causes, implications, and potential solutions
When do you use a scholarly source?
written by EXPERTS and checked by other experts
almost all of the sources in your research will be scholarly
Currency
timeliness of info
Relevance
the importance/relevance of the info for my needs
Author
RAVEN
Accuracy
is the source reliable and truthful
Purpose
why did the author write this?
Reputation
What do others in the community think of the author?
Ability to Observe
Is the author in a position that allows access to reliable evidence? (unbiased)
Vested Interest
Does the author have a personal stake in the topic?
Expertise
Does the author have specialized knowledge on the topic?
Neutrality
Is the author neutral about the issue or is bias evident?