CPLR Art 62 Volume 2 Flashcards
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Method of levy.
The sheriff will seize property or debts belonging to the defendant by serving a copy of the attachment order on the garnishee, or on the defendant if the property is in the defendant’s possession or custody, in the same manner as a summons except that such service shall not be made by delivery of a copy to a person only authorized to ____________________ solely as an agent for service
receive service
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Effect of levy; prohibition of transfer.
An attachment order served on a person other than ________ can only be enforced if the person owes money to the defendant, has property in their possession that belongs to the defendant, or if the plaintiff has stated such in the notice.
the defendant
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Effect of levy; prohibition of transfer.
- All property that the defendant owns or has an interest in, all debts that are owed and coming to the defendant are subject to the _____________
- The person who is served with the attachment order must immediately transfer or deliver all property and pay all debts to the sheriff, up to ___________ specified in the attachment order.
attachment order. ………… the amount
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Effect of levy; prohibition of transfer.
The garnishee is forbidden to sell, assign, transfer, interfere, or otherwise dispose of any property belonging to the defendant, or pay over or otherwise dispose of any such debt owed to the defendant, to anyone other than the sheriff, until:
- __________ after the attachment order is served, or
- further order of __________ or
- upon direction of __________
90 days……the court………. the sheriff
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
A garnishee can collect or redeem a debt instrument or sell property that is held as collateral or pursuant to a pledge, or at the direction of any person other than __________ authorized to direct sale or transfer, as long as the ___________ in which the defendant has an interest be retained subject to the levy.
the defendant………… proceeds
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
If the plaintiff seizes property or debt that does not actually belong or not owed to the defendant, the plaintiff is liable for any ______________ as a result of the levy.
damages
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Seizure by sheriff; notice of satisfaction.
- Where property or debts have been levied upon by service of an order of attachment, the sheriff shall take into his ___________ all such property capable of delivery and shall collect and receive all such debts.
- The sheriff must notify the defendant and any other relevant parties when the attachment order has been __________
actual custody ……….. fully executed.
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Proceeding to compel payment or delivery.
If the plaintiff wants to compel the garnishee to pay the debt or deliver the property to the sheriff, on notice to the parties to the action and the sheriff, they can file a _______________ against the garnishee to compel or secure a judgment against them.
special proceeding
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Proceeding to compel payment or delivery.
A garnishee can raise ___________ and ___________ against the defendant if sued by him, and the court can allow adverse _____________ to intervene in the proceeding and determine their rights.
defenses and counterclaims ………… claimants
- Levy upon personal property by service of order.
Failure to proceed.
The attachment order will become void after ___________ after service unless the plaintiff files a motion to extend the time limit, or void except as to property or debts the sheriff has taken actual possession of, or a proceeding to compel compliance has been initiated
ninety (90) days
- Levy upon personal property by seizure.
- If the plaintiff wants the sheriff to seize property by taking it into their actual custody, they must provide the sheriff with ______________ (security, like an undertaking).
- The sheriff shall forthwith serve a copy of the order of attachment
indemnity
- Levy upon real property.
- To seize a defendant’s interest in real property, the sheriff must file a notice of attachment with the _________ where it is located.
- The notice must include the names of the parties to the action, name and address of the attorney, the amount specified in the order of attachment, and a description of the property levied upon.
- The clerk shall ________ and ___________ the notice
county clerk …. record and index
- Additional undertaking to carrier garnishee.
When a garnishee who is a common carrier (a transporter of property or people) is served with an order of attachment, they can still transport or deliver property that was already loaded onto a conveyance (e.g. truck, train, plane) without knowledge of the order of attachment, unless the plaintiff provides __________ guaranteeing payment to the carrier for any ___________ or ______________ incurred in unloading the property and detaining the conveyance.
an undertaking………. expenses or damages
- Sheriff’s duties after levy.
Retention of property.
The sheriff must hold and keep __________ or ___________ seized in an attachment order safely, unless otherwise directed by the court or the plaintiff, subject to payment of the sheriff’s fees and expenses.
property or debts
- Sheriff’s duties after levy.
Retention of property.
Money seized in an attachment order must be held in an ____________________ at a national or state bank or trust company.
interest-bearing trust account