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T2 - CP II Midterm 2 > CPII- Ankle/ foot > Flashcards

CPII- Ankle/ foot Flashcards

1
Q

The ankle mortise is which joint

A

tibiofibulotalar Joint

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2
Q

____-___ degrees is normal foot flare

A

10-15 degrees

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3
Q

someone that desplays over 15 degrees of supination can have ___ or ___

A

weak pronators

hypertonic tibial anterior

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4
Q

____ : flat feet/ fallen arches

A

pes planus

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5
Q

Pes plantus: the head of the ____ shifts medial and inferior

A

talus

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6
Q

in pes plantus the head of the talus shifts ___ & ___

A

medial and inferior

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7
Q

pes plantus aka ____ , ____

A

flat feet

fallen arches

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8
Q

_____: freq includeds curling of the toes (claw toe) due to the angle that which the toes meet the floor

A

pes cavus

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9
Q

____: aka high arch

A

pes cavus

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10
Q

____: large bone spurs at the points of stress around a joint; most common at the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint

A

bunyons

ass. with hallux valgus

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11
Q

____: lateral deviation of the great toe

A

hallux valgus

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12
Q

location of a tailors bunyon

A

5th MTP

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13
Q

Most common location for a bunyon

A

1st MTP

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14
Q

Most common location of a dropped metatarsel head

A

2nd metatarsel

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15
Q

_____: excessive stress on the plantar fascia, freq involves the spring lig

A

plantar fasciitis

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16
Q

_____: aka sprained arch

A

plantar fasciitis

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17
Q

plantar fasciitis often involves the ____ lig

A

spring lig

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18
Q

spring lig connects which two bones

A

navicular to the susentaculum tali

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19
Q

______: osteophyte formation at the medial tubercle of the calcaneous; ass. with increase stress on the plantar fascia

A

heel spur

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20
Q

bursitis is freq at the ______ & _____

A

achilles

medial tubercle of the calcaneous

21
Q

_____: painful growth, usually between the 3rd and 4th metatarsals; benign tumor of nerve tissue

A

mortons neuroma

22
Q

usual location of morton’s neuroma

A

3th and 4thmetatarsals

23
Q

____: hyperextension of the MTP jts and flexion of the PIPs & DIPs

A

Claw toe

24
Q

____: tender growths due to pressure . Usually on toe 4 or 5

A

corns

25
Q

___ corns usually develop over the joint

A

hard corn

26
Q

__ corns usually develop btw the toes

A

soft

27
Q

What toe are ingrown toenails usually on

A

great toe

28
Q

____ : over stretch injury to ligs

A

ankle sprain

29
Q

inversion sprains usually involve ____ lig

A

anterior talofibullar lig

swelling over the ant/lat ankle

30
Q

____ is the most common sprained lig in the body

A

anterior talofibullar lig

31
Q

_______- sprain to the deltoid lig

A

eversion sprain

32
Q

____ sprain has swelling inferior to the medial malleolus

A

eversion

33
Q

____- involves the lig that stabilize the distal tibia & fibula

A

high ankle sprain

34
Q

MOI for a high ankle sprain

A

external twisting of the foot and ankle

35
Q

___ ankle sprain takes the longest to heel

A

high ankle sprain

36
Q

____ sprain is usually more likely to cause an avusion fracture

A

eversion sprain

37
Q

____: aka medial tibial stress

A

shin splints

38
Q

shin splints most common causes inclube ___, ____ & ___

A

stress fractures
priostitis
tendonitis

39
Q

Anterior shin splints involve _____ M

A

tibialis anterior M

40
Q

anterior shin splints usually come from running up or down a hill

A

down a hill

  • because of the deceleration from the tibialis anterior
41
Q

posterior shin splints involves the ____ M

A

tibialis posterior

42
Q

posterior shin splints usually come from running up or down a hill

A

running up a hill

43
Q

c.c. ____ within the leg is a true medical emergancy

A

compartment syndrome

44
Q

____: swelling of M tis within its hascia & ass retinaculum

A

compartment syndrome

usually in the posterior compartment

45
Q

closed pack position for toes

A

max extension

46
Q

closed pack position for intermetatarsal joint

A

max opposition

47
Q

closed pack position for tarsometatarsel joint

A

max inversion

48
Q

tibiofibulotalar joint (mortise)

A

max dorsiflex

T2 - CP II Midterm 2 (4 decks)

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