CPCU 553 Ch. 2 Flashcards
Law enacted to ensure that motorists have the financial ability to pay for any property damage or bodily injury they might cause as a result of driving or owning an auto
Financial responsibility law
Law that requires the owners or operators of automobiles to carry automobile liability insurance at least equal to certain minimum limits before the vehicle can be licensed before the vehicle can be licensed or registered
Compulsory auto insurance law
The insured in an insurance contract
First party
A fund designed to provide a source of recovery for victims of motor vehicle accidents when an at-fault motorist is unable to pay any judgement
Unsatisfied judgement fund
Coverage that provides a source of recovery for occupants of covered auto or for qualifying pedestrians who are injured in an accident caused by an at fault motorist who does not have the state minimum liability insurance or by hit and run driver
Uninsured motorists coverage
Coverage that applies when a negligent driver has liability insurance at the time of the accident but has limits lower than those of insured person’s coverage
Underinsured motorists coverage
Insurance that covers automobile accident victims on a first party basis, allowing them to collect damages from their own insurers regardless of who was at fault
No fault automobile insurance
State statues that require motorists to purchase (or require insurers to make available) insurance that provides minimum first party benefits to injured persons regardles of fault
No fault laws
In a no fault system, a dollar limit in total medical expenses an injured victim must exceed before he or she permitted to sue the other party
Monetary threshold (dollar threshold)
In a no fault system, the designated criteria that are verbally set forth in the statue that limit the right to use
Verbal threshold
In a no fault system, a plan that provides certain personal injury protection (PIP) type benefits such as medical payments and disability coverages to injured victims, without regard to fault
Add-on plan
In a no fault system, a plan that gives the insured the option, at the time an auto insurance policy is purchased or renewed, of choosing whether to be covered on a no fault basis
Choice no fault plan
Coverage that pays benefits, regardless of fault, for medical expense, income loss, and other benefits, resulting from bodily injury to occupants of a covered autp
Personal injury protection (PIP) coverage
The process by which an insurer can, after it has paid a loss under the policy, recover the amount paid from any party (other than the insured), who caused the loss or is otherwise legally liable for the loss
Subrogation
The term referring collectively to insurers and other organizations that make insurance available through a shared risk mechanism to those who cannot obtain coverage in the admitted market
Residual market