CPCU 553 Ch. 1 Flashcards
Any condition or situation that presents a possibility of loss, whether or not an actual loss occurs
Loss exposure
The actual means by which property is damaged or destroyed
Cause of loss (peril)
A condition that presents the possibility that a person or an organization will sustain a loss resulting from damage (including destruction, taking, or loss of use) to property in which that person or organization has a financial interet
Property loss exposure
Tangible property consisting of land, all structures permanently attached to the land, and whatever is growing on the land
Real property (realty)
All tangible or intangible property that is not real property
Personal property
Any condition or situation that presents possibility of a claim alleging legal responsibility of a person or business for injury or damage suffered by another party
Liability loss exposure
Money claimed by, or monetary award to, a party who has suffered bodily injury or property damage for which another party is legally responsible
Damages
A monetary award to compensate a victim for losses, such as pain and suffering, that does not involve specific, measurable expenses
General damages
A form of compensatory damages that awards a sum of money for specified, identifiable expenses associated with the injured person’s loss, such as medical expenses or lost wages
Special damages
A payment awarded by court to punish a defendant for a reckless, malicious, or deceitful act to deter similar conduct; award need not bear any relation to party’s actual damage
Punitive damages (exemplary damages)
A classification of law that applies to legal matters not governed by criminal law and that protects rights and provides remedies for breaches of duties owed to others
Civil law
A wrongful act or an omission other than a crime or breach of contract, that invades a legally protected right
Tort
The failure to exercise the degree of care that reasonable person in similar situation would exercise to avoid harming others
Negligence
Life, health, and retirement related loss exposures
Personal financial planning loss exposures
A disability caused by work related injury or disease that temporarily limits the extent to which a worker can perform job duties; the worker is eventually able to return to full duties and hours
Temporary partial disability (TPD)