CPCM Flashcards
The statement “The probability of a delivery failure is only 10%, but the impact on our mission would be catastrophic” is an example of
Components of risk
the accounting codes that are created following the award of a contract?
They are used to track project performance; They distinguish between accounting categories with different overhead burdens; Use of the codes is necessary to comply with the law
Similar to a basic agreement, but may also include terms and conditions intended to describe the types of goods and services that may be ordered in the future, to define pricing methods that will apply, or to define ordering or delivery procedures
Basic ordering agreement
A type of contract that provides for payment of allowable incurred costs, to the extent prescribed in the contract.
Cost Reimbursement
General announcement of an agency’s research interests, including criteria for selecting proposals and soliciting the participation of all offerors capable of satisfying the agency’s needs
Broad agency announcement
A type of contract providing for a fixed hourly rate, including overhead and profit and material at cost plus handling charges; used when it is impossible to estimate schedule and costs at the time of contract award
Time-and-materials
A formal invitation to submit a price for goods and/or services as specified
Request for quotations (RFQ)
A document used to obtain price, delivery, other market information, or capabilities for planning purposes when the buyer does not presently intend to issue a solicitation.
Request for information
A formal invitation that contains a scope of work and seeks a formal response, describing both methodology and compensation, to form the basis of a contract
Request for Proposal (RFP)
The method of solicitation for the sealed bid process. This method must describe the requirements of the buyer clearly, accurately, and completely.
Invitation for bid (IFB)
A single buyer of a single item (or lot of items) receives decreasing offers from prospective sellers.
Reverse auction
The right of an employer to use, without payment of royalties, an invention conceived by an employee in the course of employment or through the use of the employer’s facilities if the employee was not hired to perform such work
Shop rights
That part of a contractor’s written plan for the development or production of an end item outlining the subsystems, major components, assemblies, subassemblies, and parts intended to be manufactured, test treated, or assembled by the seller and those the seller intends to procure from another source
Make-or-buy program
Business arrangement in which all elements of the transaction, including mutual assent, exchange of consideration, capacity to contract, and legal purpose, are determined and defined between the parties at the time of contract formation.
Sales contract
Includes inventions, trademarks, patents, industrial designs, copyrights, and technical information including software, data designs, technical know-how, manufacturing information and know-how, techniques, technical data packages, manufacturing data packages, and trade secrets
Intellectual property
A royalty-free, nonexclusive, and irrevocable license to reproduce, translate, publish, use, and dispose of written or recorded material, and to authorize others to do so
Copyright
Permits the usage of software, patents, trademarks, or technology by another entity without transferring ownership rights.
Licensing
A government grant of exclusive rights to an inventor that prohibits others from making, using, or selling an invention
Patent
A documented business arrangement in which the buyer and seller agree to use a performance work statement, performance- based metrics, and a quality assurance surveillance plan to ensure contract requirements are met or exceeded
Performance-based acquisition
A process between buyers and sellers seeking to reach mutual agreement on a matter of common concern through fact-finding, bargaining, and persuasion
Negotiation
A formal invitation to submit general and/or specific information concerning the potential future purchase of goods and/or services.
Request for information (RFI)
A buyer’s announcement of interest, including criteria for selecting proposals, and selecting offerors capable of meeting the requirements
Prequalification
A contracting approach under which the need for a system is satisfied in successive acquisitions of interoperable increments.
Modular contracting
A form of pricing that includes a ceiling beyond which the buyer bears no responsibility for payment
Fixed price
A contract that is definitive in all respects except pricing. The agreement or contract specifies a predetermined index, formula, or algorithm for the calculation of price at the point of sale
Framework pricing arrangement
A concept that establishes cost elements as management goals to achieve the best balance between life cycle cost, acceptable performance, and schedule; cost is a design constraint during the design and development phases
Design-to-cost
A cost-reimbursement type of contract with a provision for a fee that is adjusted by a formula in accordance with the relationship between total allowable costs and target costs
Cost-plus-incentive-fee contract
An explicit arrangement under which the seller bears some of the burden of reasonable, allocable, and allowable contract cost.
Cost sharing contract
A specific pricing arrangement, or combination of pricing arrangements, employed for the performance of work under the contract
Contract type
A contract that provides for a price that is not subject to any adjustment by reason of costs experienced by the seller in the performance of the contract
Firm fixed price contract
The contracted party tasked with fulfilling the requirement for goods and/or services
Seller