Cp 2 Atoms, Ions, Molecules Flashcards
TF elements in the same group tend to have similar properties
T
What is Grp 1 on the periodic table
Alkali metal (+1)
What is Grp 2 on the periodic table
Alkali earth metals(+2)
What is Grp 17 on the periodic table
Halogens (+1)
What is Grp 18 on the periodic table
Noble Gasses
what are molecular compounds
Atoms help together by covalent bonds
what are covalent bonds
○ Bond between 2 atoms sharing 1 or more pairs of e-
What are molecular compounds formed from
Non metals
What’s the difference between molecular and empirical formula
Molecular:
- C6H12O6
Empirical:
- CH2O
what the difference between covalent and ionic compounds
Covalent:
- NM+NM, share electrons
Ionic:
- M+NM, Take electrons
What are the 3 rules of naming binary ionic compounds
- Cation (M) written first in name
- Anion name ends in -ide
- Name of cations with multiple charges have roman numerals to show which one were using
TF when naming polyatomic ions:
- More O2 Atoms = Ate ending
- Fewer O2 atoms = Ite ending
T
What do binary acids contain
H and a NM
Name - HCl, HI, and HBr
Hydrochloric acid
Hydroiodic acid
Hydrobromic acid