Covalent Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

What is the empirical formula?

A

The empirical formula of a molecule or compound is the smallest whole number ratio of elements in that compound.

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2
Q

What kind of electronegativity do covalent bonds have?

A

High

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3
Q

Why do covalent bonds form?

A

Due to the electrostatic force of attraction between 2 nuclei and a shares pair of electrons

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4
Q

Why do non metals have a higher attraction for electrons?

A

Because their electronegativity is so high. Therefore they share electrons rather than transferring

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5
Q

How do you find the covalence of an element?

A

N= valence electrons

8-N = covalence

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6
Q

What is molecule structure?

A

When molecules have a distinct number of atoms within their structure (exact)

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7
Q

Wha is a covalent network structure?

A

Covalent network structures are not molecules, their formula shoes a whole number ratio of atoms.

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