Covalent Bonding Flashcards
What is the empirical formula?
The empirical formula of a molecule or compound is the smallest whole number ratio of elements in that compound.
What kind of electronegativity do covalent bonds have?
High
Why do covalent bonds form?
Due to the electrostatic force of attraction between 2 nuclei and a shares pair of electrons
Why do non metals have a higher attraction for electrons?
Because their electronegativity is so high. Therefore they share electrons rather than transferring
How do you find the covalence of an element?
N= valence electrons
8-N = covalence
What is molecule structure?
When molecules have a distinct number of atoms within their structure (exact)
Wha is a covalent network structure?
Covalent network structures are not molecules, their formula shoes a whole number ratio of atoms.