Covalent Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Covalent bond

A

A shared pair of electrons, 2 non metals bonding together

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2
Q

Period number

A

Number of electron shells

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3
Q

Simple covalent molecules state at room temperature and why

A

They are liquid orgas at room temperature because they have low melting and boiling pints

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4
Q

Why do simple covalent compounds have low melting and boiling points

A

Because they have weak intermolecular forces which require little energy to break

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5
Q

Simple covalent bonding examples

A

Water, methane, oxygen, carbon dioxide, chlorine

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6
Q

Why do simple covalent molecules not conduct electricity

A

Because there is no overall charge

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7
Q

What are polymers

A

They are very large molecules made when hundreds of monomers join together to form long chains

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8
Q

Plastics are..

A

They are synthetic polymers that can be shaped by heat or pressure.

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9
Q

What state is plastic at room temperature and why

A

Solid at room temperature because have high melting and boiling points

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10
Q

Simple molecules are

A

Small molecules that have strong covalent bonding with weak intermolecular forces of attraction between small molecules

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