Course Review Quiz Flashcards
The ___ has oversight authority over state appraisal boards:
- AQB
- ABC
- ASC
- HUD
ASC.
Which is not true concerning the highest and best use of land as though vacant?
- it could be to leave it vacant
- it could be for projected development
- this analysis can only be applied if there are no existing improvements
- it could be the existing use
This analysis can only be applied if there are no existing improvements
Real Estate includes all of the following except:
- land
- buildings
- property rights
- trees
Property rights. Property rights are part of real property, not real estate
The ownership interest held by the lessor, which includes the right to receive the contract rent specified in the lease plus the reversionary right when the lease expires is the definition of
Leased Fee Interest
All of the following could be participants in a real property market except:
- Sellers
- Landlords
- Appraisers
- Assessors
Assessors
In analyzing real estate purchase contract, you should be able to find all of the following items except
- sale price
- legal description
- date of sale
- amount of property taxes
Amount of property taxes
Your property, which consists of a house and lot, is valued at $244,000. You want to insure it for 80% of value and the annual insurance premium will cost $5.75 per thousand. How much will your insurance cost per month?
$93.53 244,00 x .8 =195,200 195,200 x 0.0575 =11,224 11224 divided by 12 (months) = 935.33 Carry decimal to the left one place. $93.533
In appraisal, the concept that a higher-priced property will be worth less in a lower-priced neighborhood than it would in a neighborhood of comparable properties” is the definition of the principle of
Regression
You want to buy a house for $243,500. You can get a loan for 90% of value. You will also have to pay 2.75 points on the loan. How much will you have to deliver to closing to cover both the down payment and the loan points?
$30,376.63 (1 mortgage point=1%) 243,500 x .90 = 219,150 219,150 x 0.0.275= 6,026.63 down payment = price- loan 243,500-219,150= 24,350 down payment + loan points 24,350 + 6,026.63 = 30,376.63
“Trespassing on the domain of another” is the definition of
Encroachment
All of the following would be social influences on value EXCEPT
- Age of residents
- Educational facilities
- Family formations
- Population trends
Educational facilities
“A firm agreement to perform an act, refrain from acting or make a payment or delivery” is the definition of
Promise
All of the following would be considered to be economic influences on value EXCEPT
interest rates
zoning
unemployment rates
Consumer Price Index
Zoning
Which of these factors would result in a violation of USPAP if the appraiser based his or her appraisal fee on it?
the appraiser’s value opinion
the borrower’s estimate of value
the square footage of the home
none of these
The appraiser’s value of opinion
Which is NOT an economic force affecting property values? wage rates transportation expense levels Consumer Price Index
Transportation
“The right to construct and maintain tunnels, subways, subcellars, pipelines, sewers, etc.” is the definition of _________ rights.
Subsurface
Here are all the sales in your area in the last 4 months. They sold for: $178,500; $166,000; $172,750; $182,000; $168,000; $174,000; $176,000; $184,000; $170,000; $175,000; $172,000; $181,500. What is the mean sale price?
$174,979
A facade easement is a type of_______________ easement.
Historic Preservation
Electronic Data Interchange for transmitting appraisal reports became popular in the (date)
Late 1990’s
You have found comparable sales of rural land parcels that indicate the following sale prices per acre: ($930, $775, $1202, $995, $1612, $906). What is the median of these indications?
$962.50
USPAP includes performance standards for the appraisal of
real property, personal property, and business/intangible property
What is the mode of the following set of gross rent multipliers? (95, 93, 120, 94, 93, 129)
93
“A right or interest in property” is a(n)
Estate
The median price of homes sold in your county nine months ago was $217,400. Prices have been increasing at the rate of 8% per year. What is the median price of homes today?
$230,444 8% (8 IN CLAC) per year ÷ 12 months = .667-> Rounded .67. 9 months X .67 = 6.0% $217,400 X .06 = $13,044 $217,400 + 13,044 = 230,444 OR 217,400 x .08= 17392 17,392 / 12 = 1,449.333 1,449.33 x 9 = 13,044 13,044 + 217,400 = 230,44
Which of the following types of investments has historically generated the highest return on investment?
real estate
savings account
money market fund
certificate of deposit
Real Estate
A(n) __________ contract is one that is not been fully performed or completed.
Executory
Mary Jones has a property with no road frontage. She has an access right of way across the property of her neighbor Bob Smith for ingress, egress, and regress. Who has the dominant tenement in this situation?
Mary Jones
What is the mean of these numbers: 123.5, 136.2, 162, 188.9, 153.27, 227.98, 16, 342.66, 72.7, 21.55, 168.08?
146.62
The Federal Reserve can influence the level of economic activity by
- regulating the availability of money
- regulating the rate of interest
- neither of these
- both of these
Both of these
When appraising an income producing property, you have the following GRMs indicated from comparable sales (122, 159, 132, 126, 122, 173, 152, 126). What is the mean of the GRMs?
139
The appraisal standards and qualification criteria promulgated by the boards of The Appraisal Foundation achieves legal authority by adoption, citation or implementation by
government agencies
the U.S Congress only
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
Ginnie Mae
Government Agencies
The price expected for a whole property, e.g., a house, or a part of a property, e.g., a plumbing fixture, that is removed from the premises usually for use elsewhere” is the definition of ____________ value.
contributory
business
salvage
going concern
Salvage
Property Owner A has the right to develop his property into 10 lots. He sells this right to nearby Property Owner B who wishes to develop his property into additional lots. This is an example of
- transferable development rights
- easement in gross
- subsurface rights
- easement appurtenant
Transferable Development Rights
In the 1970s, who developed uniform rules for mortgage underwriting?
- FIRREA
- professional appraisal organizations
- the Appraisal Subcommittee
- Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
Fannie Mae Freddie Mac
Which entity is responsible for making periodic changes to USPAP?
- Appraisal Standards Board
- Appraiser Qualifications Board
- Appraisal Practices Board
- Appraisal Subcommittee
ASB. Appraisal Standards Board
You apply for a mortgage. The lender will allow you to spend up to 28% of your annual income for housing costs, including your mortgage, property taxes, and insurance. Your income is $1,472 every two weeks. If you apply for the loan, how much can your maximum monthly payment be?
52 weeks in a year divided by 2 is 26.
1,472 x 26 = 38,272
38,272 x .28 = 10,716,16 (28% of the annual income per yr)
10,716 divided by 12 (months) =893.01 monthly payments
Demand analysis in a market indicates that 15 houses per month can be sold in the market. There are currently 180 houses for sale in this market. How many months’ inventory does this represent?
12
A lot measures 178 feet by 464 feet. It sold for $80,000. What did it sell for per acre? HINT: Round the acreage amount to two decimal places
43,560 sq feet = 1 acre 178 x 464 = 82, 592 ft 82,592/43,560 =1.9 80,000 x 1.90 = 42,105 answer 42,105
The real property market is generally classified as a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ market. perfect imperfect segregated distressed
Imperfect
An appraisal report is defined as “the ____________ communication of an appraisal; the document transmitted to the __________upon completion of an appraisal assignment.”
- written, intended user
- written or oral, client
- oral, client
- written, homeowner
written or oral, client
“The rate at which vacant space in a property or a group of properties for sale or lease has been or is expected to be successfully sold or leased over a specified period of time” is the definition of a(n) __________ rate.
- feasibility
- absorption
- lease-up
- saturation
Absorption
Under the current qualification criteria, an applicant for Appraiser Trainee must have completed ___ creditable hours of experience.
0 hours of experience
What is the median of these numbers: 19, 11, 64, 36, 81, 22, 35, 95?
35.5
The federal financial institutions regulatory agencies directly involved in fair lending include all of the following EXCEPT
- ASB
- FDIC
- OCC
- FRB
ASB
The primary purpose of USPAP is to protect
- appraisers
- lenders
- homebuyers
- public trust
Public Trust
Which is NOT a requirement of a valid deed?
- must be in writing
- property adequately described
- consideration stated
- must be recorded
Must be recorded
3.15% is the same as
- 3.150
- .3150
- .0315
- .00315
.0315
A lot measures 248.4 feet X 378.90 feet. How many acres is that?
2.16
75 Here are all the sales in your area in the last 4 months. They sold for: $178,500; $166,000; $172,750; $182,000; $168,000; $174,000; $176,000; $184,000; $170,000; $175,000; $172,000; $181,500. What is the median sale price?
$174,500
“The right held by the lessee to use and occupy real estate for a stated term and under the conditions specified in the lease“ is the definition of
- leased fee estate
- lessee estate
- leasehold estate
- lessor estate
Leasehold Estate
Which is the fullest and most complete type of estate?
leased fee
life estate
leasehold
fee simple
Fee Simple
A lot measures 316.4 X 428.90. How many acres is that?
3.12 acres
Which of the following would be PRIVATE restrictions on property rights?
- taxation and police power
- easement and eminent domain
- escheat and easement
- deed restriction and mechanic’s lien
Deed restriction and mechanic’s lien
The website with the largest amount of demographics information is
- First gov.gov
- Demographics.com
- Bls.gov
- Census.gov
Census.gov
What is the median of the following set of gross rent multipliers? (95, 93, 120, 94, 93, 129)
94.5
A client has requested that an appraiser value a property that is improved with an old dilapidated single family home, and asks the appraiser not to mention the existence of the home in the appraisal report. Which statement is TRUE regarding this situation?
- The client has violated USPAP.
- The appraiser must avoid mentioning this structure in the report.
- It would be misleading if the appraiser did not disclose the existence of this structure in the report.
- USPAP does not address this issue.
It would be misleading if the appraiser did not disclose the existence of this structure in the report.
Which entity is responsible for monitoring state appraiser licensing and certification agencies?
- The Appraisal Foundation
- The Appraisal Standards Bureau
- The Appraisal Subcommittee
- Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection
The Appraisal Subcommittee
Your property, which consists of a house on a lot, is valued at $186,000. You want to insure it for 80% of value. Insurance will cost $6.00 per thousand per year. How much will your insurance cost per month?
186,000 x .80 = 148,800
148,800 x .006 = 892.8
892.8/12 (months) =74.4
Answer: $74.40
Short term money instruments are traded on the
- money market
- capital market
- commodities market
- New York Stock Exchange
Money Market
A property is owned as tenancy in severalty. How many owners are there?
1 owner
Severality= severed (not several)
The intent of USPAP is to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ a high level of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in professional appraisal practice. promote, quality promote and maintain, public trust foster, professionalism accommodate, professional ethics
promote and maintain, public trust
An appraisal is best described as
- an opinion of value
- the estimated cost to -replace a property
- a guarantee of the true worth of a property
- an estimate of value
An opinion of value
A circle contains _______ degrees.
360 degrees
Who is responsible for appointing members to the ASB and AQB?
- the Board of Trustees
- the ASC
- the President of The Appraisal Foundation
- the Secretary of HUD
Board of Trustees
The four components of the Appraiser Qualification Criteria are:
qualifying education, examination, experience, continuing education
As part of the overall requirement for continuing education, certified and licensed appraisers must complete the 7-Hour National USPAP Update Course or its equivalent ________ calendar year(s).
every 2
Twenty years ago, most appraisal reports that were sent electronically were sent using _____ technology; today, most appraisals are sent electronically using a _______ format.
PDI, PDF
EDI, PDF
PDF, EDI
EDI, JPG
EDI, PDF
Low interest rates encourage \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, while high interest rates encourage \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. buying, selling borrowing, saving saving, borrowing selling, buying
borrowing, saving
When comparing printers, make sure to compare the cost per
- letter
- saved page
- printed page
- line
Printed Page
A problem with the real property market is that the amount of ________ is slow to change.
- demand
- new customers
- supply
- supply and demand
Supply
Which of the following would NOT be considered a negative easement?
- access right of way
- conservation easement
- drainage easement
- historic preservation easement
Access right of way
Two years ago, you bought a property for $264,500. Values increased in that area by 5% the first year and 7% the second year. How much is your property worth today?
264,500 x .05 = 13,225 264,500 + 13,225 = 277,725 277,725 x .07 = 19,400 277,725 + 19,400 = 297,165.75 Answer: 297,166
When estimating the value of a fireplace in a single-family home, the most important principle is the principle of
change
substitution
increasing and decreasing returns
contribution
contribution
Normally the first step in highest and best use analysis is to research the uses that are
socially acceptable
financially possible
legally permissible
maximally productive
legally permissible
The four agents of production are land, ________, capital, and _____________.
materials, buildings
labor, entrepreneurial coordination
buildings, labor
materials, entrepreneurship
materials, entrepreneurship
The Uniform Commercial Code covers the sale of goods over $________.
500
100
50
250
500
The principle of supply and demand states that the price of a commodity, good, or service varies __________, but not necessarily _____________, with demand.
indirectly, proportionately
directly, proportionately
inversely, directly
directly, inversely
directly, proportionately
“A business arrangement in which two or more persons jointly own a business and share in its profits and losses” is the definition of
limited partnership
partnership
general partnership
trust
partnership
What is the purpose of a state’s statute of frauds?
gives the FBI jurisdiction over state authorities in certain cases
prohibits fraud in real estate transactions
establishes penalties for any criminal activities
requires certain documents to be in writing
prohibits fraud in real estate transactions
The federal financial institutions regulatory agencies directly involved in fair lending include all of the following EXCEPT
Fannie Mae
FDIC
OCC
FRB
Fannie Mae