Course Review- L6 Flashcards

1
Q

PDI:

A

prosthodontics diagnostic index

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2
Q

Potential benefits of the PDI system include:

A
  1. improved interoperator consistency
  2. improved professionalism communication
  3. insurance reimbursement commensurate with complexity of care
  4. an improved screening tool for dental school admission clinics
  5. standardized criteria for outcomes assessment and research
  6. enchanted diagnostic consistency
  7. a simplified aid in the decision-making process associated with referral
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3
Q

What is the MAIN advantage of PDI?

A

Comprehensive evaluation and assessment of all necessary parameters to help in

  1. DIAGNOSIS
  2. TREATMENT
  3. PROGNOSIS
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4
Q

What are the 3 classifications of PDI?

A
  1. Edentulous
  2. Partial Edentulous
  3. Dentate
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5
Q

How many categories are in each classification of PDI?

A

4

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6
Q

In regard to PDI classification, class I refers to:

A

an uncomplicated clinical situation

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7
Q

In regard to PDI classification, class IV refers to:

A

a complex clinical situation

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8
Q

T/F: According to PDI, any single criterion of a more complex class places the patient into the more complex class

A

true

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9
Q

What class does the following describe according to the PDI classification system for complete edentulism?

Straightforward

A

class I

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10
Q

What class does the following describe according to the PDI classification system for complete edentulism?

Denture-supporting anatomy degraded

A

class II

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11
Q

What class does the following describe according to the PDI classification system for complete edentulism?

Anatomy degraded, surgical revision needed, additional factors are present

A

class III

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12
Q

What class does the following describe according to the PDI classification system for complete edentulism?

Most debilitated edentulous condition

A

class IV

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13
Q

List the modifiers for all PDI classifications that INCREASE complexity and classification level:

A
  1. esthetic concerns/challenges
  2. presence of TMD symptoms
  3. oral manifestations of systemic disease
  4. psychosocial factors
  5. maxillofacial defects
  6. ataxia
  7. refractory patient
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14
Q

T/F: According to classification system for complete edenulism, diagnostic criteria are organized by their OBJECTIVE NATURE and not in their rank of significance

A

True

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15
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, what is considered MANDIBULAR ONLY:

A
  1. bone height
  2. muscle attachments
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16
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, what is considered MAXILLARY ONLY:

A

residual ridge morphology

17
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, other variables (contributing to increased difficulty) include:

A
  1. presence of implants
  2. gag reflex
  3. tongue size
  4. interarch space
  5. psychosocial conditions
  6. systemic conditions
  7. refractory patient
18
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, bone height is measured in the:

A

mandbile only

19
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, where is bone height measured?

A

mandible only- measured at the least height

20
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, the following mandibular bone heights can be categorized as:

A) 21mm or greater
B) 16-20mm
C) 11-15
D) 10mm or less

A

A) Type I (most favorable)
B) Type II
C) Type III
D) Type IV

21
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, residual ridge morphology is:

A

maxillary only- the most objective criterion for the maxillary arch

22
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, the most objective criterion for the maxillary arch is ______. The most objective criterion for the mandibular arch is ____.

A

max =residual ridge morphology; mand= bone height

23
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, categorize the following maxillary residual ridge morphology:

Adequate vestibular depth, absence of tori, palatal morphology will resist movement of the denture

A

Type A- PDI Class I

24
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, categorize the following maxillary residual ridge morphology:

Posterior buccal vestibule lost, tuberosity/hamular notch poorly defined:

A

Type B- PDI Class II

25
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, categorize the following maxillary residual ridge morphology:

Anterior labial vestibule lost, mobile anterior ridge, palatal vault offers little resistance to movement of denture

A

Type C- PDI Class III

26
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, categorize the following maxillary residual ridge morphology:

Anterior AND Posterior vestibule lost, tori interfere with posterior border of denture, hyperplasticity and mobile anterior ridge:

A

Type D- PDI Class IV

27
Q

According to the classification system for complete edentulism, what places a patient in worse class:

  • anterior labial vestibule lost
  • posterior buccal vestibule lost
A

Anterior labial vestibule lost (this results in PDI class 3, whereas posterior results in PDI class 2)