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Sociology Names > Couples Fam > Flashcards

Couples Fam Flashcards

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Sociology 101 flashcards
1
Q

More Equal

A

Labour Division and Power Division

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2
Q

More Equal Labour Division

A

Bott, Young and Willmott, Material Explanations, and Cultural Explanations

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3
Q

Bott

A

two types of conjugal roles in marriage; segregated and joint
AO3: segregated less seen

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4
Q

Young and Willmott

A

symmetrical family means they have similar roles
AO3: white m/c families

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5
Q

(ML) Material Explanations

A

Arber and Ginn and Kan

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6
Q

Arber and Ginn

A

buying labour saving devices
AO3: women are the only ones using them

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7
Q

Kan

A

every £10,000 a women earns she does 2hrs less housework
AO3: doesn’t mean the man does it though

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8
Q

(ML) Cultural Explanations

A

Gershuny and Kan

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9
Q

Gershuny

A

couples whose parents had more equal relationships are more likely to have one themselves
AO3: long time before all couples are like this

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10
Q

Kan

A

young men claim to do more domestic housework than their fathers
AO3: it is only a claim may not be true

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11
Q

More Equal Power Division

A

Money Management and Cultural Explanations

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12
Q

Money Management

A

Pahl and Vogler

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13
Q

Pahl and Vogler

A

pooling is more common than the allowance system
AO3: women earn less so put in less which could be used against them

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14
Q

(MP) Cultural Explanation

A

Dunne

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15
Q

Dunne

A

lesbian couples are more equal as there is no gender script
AO3: different type so cannot be applied to heterosexuals

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16
Q

Less Equal

A

Labour Division and Power Division

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17
Q

Less Equal Labour Division

A

Parson, Oakley, Emotional Labour, Responsibility for Childcare, and Domestic Labour

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18
Q

Parson

A

husband = instrumental role, wife = expressive role and this role allocation benefits all
AO3: feminists believe it only benefits men

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19
Q

Oakley

A

no evidence of a symmetrical family
AO3: Boulton = fewer than 20% of men have a major role in childcare

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20
Q

Emotional Labour

A

Hochschild and Duncombe and Marsden

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21
Q

Hochschild

A

women take responsibility for ‘emotional work’
AO3: not just them now

22
Q

Duncombe and Marsden

A

women deal with sibling fights
AO3: women are better with emotions

23
Q

Responsibility for Childcare

A

Ferri and Smith and Dex and Ward

24
Q

Ferri and Smith

A

in less then 4% of households fathers care for child
AO3: this is increasing

25
Q

Dex and Ward

A

1% of fathers take care of ill child
AO3: mothers are more likely to be at home

26
Q

Domestic Work

A

BAS, Oakley, and Warde and Hetherington

27
Q

BAS

A

13% of men believe a man’s job is to earn the money and woman’s to stay at home
AO3: was 45% in 1984

28
Q

BAS

A

in 2012 men did 8hrs of housework a week and women 13hrs now men do 10 and women do 23
AO3: men do more work

29
Q

Oakley

A

15% of husbands have high participation in housework
AO3: these ones are properly involved

30
Q

Warde and Hetherington

A

women are 30 times more likely to have been the last to do the dishes whereas men were 4 times more likely to have been the last to wash the car
AO3: washing is easier to do than washing a car

31
Q

Less Equal Power Division

A

Money Management, Material Explanation, Quality Time, and Decision Making

32
Q

Money Management

A

Pahl and Vogler

33
Q

Pahl and Vogler (L)

A

men make major financial decisions
AO3: pooling allows women to be financially independent

34
Q

(LP) Material Explanation

A

Kempson

35
Q

Kempson

A

low income women are denied needs and have to make sacrifices when asking for help from men
AO3: they can get loans from Government

36
Q

Quality Time

A

Southerton Notes

37
Q

Southerton Notes

A

men have uninterrupted blocks of leisure but not women
AO3: take it in turns

38
Q

Decision Making

A

Edgell

39
Q

Edgell

A

men make important decisions, both make decisions for child and women makes decision on her own for decor
AO3: women don’t have the time

40
Q

Domestic Violence

A

any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive or threatening behaviour, violence, or abuse between those aged 16 or over who are or have been intimate partners or family members regardless of gender or sexuality.

41
Q

Reasons for DV

A

Cultural Explanations and Material Explanations

42
Q

Cultural Explanations (DV)

A

Millet and Firestone and Radical Feminists

43
Q

Millet and Firestone

A

all societies are founded on patriarchy and so in the Government there should be a bias towards women (51%) but there isn’t which means that policies implemented by men won’t be as effective
AO3: women may not be applying for those types of jobs

44
Q

Radical Feminists

A

men demonstrate power through domestic violence
AO3: Elliot = deterministic as not all men are aggressive

45
Q

Radical Feminists

A

males dominate state institutions and so may be reluctant to deal with these cases due to gender bias so rules are unclear
AO3: females can also be domestically violent but doesn’t explain why

46
Q

Material Explanations (DV)

A

Wilkinson and Pickett

47
Q

Wilkinson and Pickett

A

violence is a result of stress caused by social inequalities, poor housing conditions, social time and circle reduces due to working hours so no way to let off steam
AO3: Ansley = women are the takers of shit and capitalism has caused DV as men get exploited at work and take this out on wives

48
Q

Reasons for Under Reporting

A

Individuals and Police/Prosecutors Reluctancy

49
Q

Individuals

A

feel trapped in that relationships (might love them or feel can change them)
may fear repercussions as partner get more violent
feel issue is too trivial for police

50
Q

Police/Prosecutors Reluctancy

A

family is private sphere so access should be limited
neglect the darker side of families
assume women will leave as ‘free’ agents

Sociology Names (4 decks)

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