Counseling Final

Question 1

Know 5 Phobias and Their Meaning

Answer 1

1. Achrophobia - fear of high places
2. Claustrophobia - fear of confined spaces
3. Hydrophobia - fear of water
4. Nyctophobia - fear of darkness
5. Zoophobia - Fear of animals

Question 2

T or F

Iotrogenic illness is when the brain malfunctions?

Answer 2

False

Question 3

List 3 Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy Person

Answer 3

1. An ability to function at full capacity physically, intellectually, and emotionaly
2. ability to adapt to changing situations with self-control and discipline.
3. attitude of confidence, usually accompanied by a sense of humor

Question 4

Define Paranoid

Answer 4

suspicio, mistrust of people and hypersensitivity

Question 5

Define Schizoid

Answer 5

withdrawn, reserved, and seclusive

Question 6

Define Schizotypal

Answer 6

oddity of thinking and behavior. also called simple schizophrenia

Question 7

Define Histrionic

Answer 7

overly emotional / espressive, egocentric, having poor sexual adjustment

Question 8

Define Narcissistic

Answer 8

grandiose sense of self importance

Question 9

Define Antisocial

Answer 9

Violation of the right of others

Question 10

Define Boarderline

Answer 10

instability in a variety of areas

Question 11

Define Avoidant

Answer 11

Hypersensitivity to rejection

Question 12

Define Dependent

Answer 12

Failure to assume responsibility for ones own life

Question 13

Define Obsessive Compulsive

Answer 13

Preoccupation with rules order and detail

Question 14

Define Passive Agressive

Answer 14

Passive resistance to demands for adequate perfomance

Question 15

Know The 5 Suggested Patterns of Referral and 1 Reason

Answer 15

Refer to a _____ if they are _____.

1. Psychologist - Suicidal
2. Psychiatrist - Severely depressed
3. School Psychologist - experiencing learning probs
4. Marriage and Family Couns - Child rearing probs
5. Pastoral Counselors - experiencing probs that are both psychological and spiritual.

Question 16

What is Psychoanalysis?

Answer 16

Started by Freud placing major emphasis on the role of the unconscious and of dynamic forces in mental functioning

Question 17

What is Transactional Analysis?

list the Hungers.

Answer 17

1. stroke hunger
2. recognition hunger
3. structure hunger
4. leadership hunger
5. excitement hunger

Question 18

T or F

adversion therapy focuses on the use of taking a negative and turning it into a possitive.

Answer 18

False it focuses on punishment

Question 19

T or F

Small group counseling is also effective for emotional therapy.

Answer 19

False

Question 20

T or F

The goal of Rational Emotive therapy is to minimize self defeating outlooks and help them gain a more realistic total philosophy on life.

Answer 20

True

Question 21

List the 7 Small group guidelines.

Answer 21

1. Avoid Labeling
2. Make verbal participation voluntary
3. Make sure the group has a good leader
4. Maintain Confidentiality
5. Avoid embarrassment
6. Only include people who are emotionally balanced
7. Keep the group spiritually based

Question 22

Why does a group need a good leader?

Answer 22

To be able to keep control of the group

Question 23

T or F

When starting the group you must start with emotionally balanced people.

Answer 23

True

Question 24

What is the first thing you establish in a counseling session?

Answer 24

What do you want to work on today?

Question 25

List 5 Characteristics found in healthy families.

Answer 25

1. Love
2. Discipline
3. Consistancy
4. Example
5. Authority