Coulombs Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Columbus law?

A

Any two point charges exert a force on each other which is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

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2
Q

The equation for Coulomb’s law.

A

F = kQ₁Q₂ / r² (Where k = 1/4πε₀)

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3
Q

If one charge was positive and the other was negative , Then?

A

The force F is negative.

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4
Q

If the particles are twice as far , then?

A

The force is quarter of the previous one.

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5
Q

The formula for electric field strength.

A

E = Q/ 4πε₀r²

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6
Q

What happens to the potential energy of a positive charge as it is moved closer to a like charge.

A

It’s potential energy increases.

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7
Q

The formula for the work done on a charge.

A

W = QV

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8
Q

What is electric potential?

A

The E.P at a point is equal to the work done in bringing unit positive charge from infinity to that point.

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9
Q

Equation for electric potential.

A

V = Q/ 4πε₀r

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10
Q

The relationship between field strength and potential

A

Field strength = potential well or -potential gradient.

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11
Q

For parallel electric field lines , the field strength is….

A

Constant.

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