Cough Flashcards

1
Q

3 most common causes of cough

A

Post-nasal drip
Asthma
GERD

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2
Q

Post-nasal drip

A

postnasal drainage, throat clearning, nasal discharge, oropharyngeal clobblestonning, mucus
Tx - antihistamines/decongestants

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3
Q

Asthma

A

Wheezing

Dx - methacholine challenge - 100% negative predictive value

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4
Q

GERD

A
24 hour esophageal pH monitoring - most sensitive and specific test
Ambulatory 24 hr esophageal pH monitoring- when pts do not respond to anti-acid therapy, or diagnosis other than GERD 
Antireflux surgery (fundoplication) - pts who do not respond to therapy and have documented positive esophageal pH monitoring
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5
Q

Acei

A

cough is due to ace-i when drug is discontinued and cough disappears

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