COTI Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

amit-amit

A

never want to happen, god forbid

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2
Q

jangan sampai

A

never want to happen

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3
Q

mudah-mudahan

A

hopefully

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4
Q

lezat

A

really delicious or enjoyable

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5
Q

melatih

A

to train

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6
Q

kantong

A

pocket, pouch

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7
Q

giat

A

active, with energy

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8
Q

rajin

A

hard-working, diligent

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9
Q

iklan

A

advertisement

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10
Q

keuntungan

A

benefit

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11
Q

kendaraan

A

vehicle

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12
Q

debu

A

dust

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13
Q

manfaat

A

benefit

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14
Q

kabut

A

fog

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15
Q

jantung

A

heart (medicine)

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16
Q

hati

A

heart (metaphorical), liver (medicine)

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17
Q

rendah hati

A

modest

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18
Q

tinggi hati

A

prideful

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19
Q

patah hati

A

broken hearted

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20
Q

sakit hati

A

to feel hurt

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21
Q

bermutu

A

to have quality

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22
Q

nggak mutu

A

to be not good quality

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23
Q

nggak terima

A

can’t accept that

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24
Q

layu

A

withered, plants in drought

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25
Q

gurun

A

desert

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26
Q

deforestasi

A

deforestation

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27
Q

reboisasi

A

reforestation

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28
Q

banjir

A

flood

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29
Q

tenggelam

A

to be under water

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30
Q

terbenam

A

to be in water

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31
Q

akibat

A

result

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32
Q

pemanasan global

A

global warming

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33
Q

dampak

A

result, impact (usually negative)

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34
Q

mengecil

A

to make smaller

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35
Q

menyusut

A

to shrink

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36
Q

gersang

A

arid, dry land

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37
Q

kutub

A

pole

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38
Q

mencair

A

to melt

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39
Q

mencegah

A

to prevent

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40
Q

permukaan

A

surface

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41
Q

kepunahan

A

extinction

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42
Q

pengasaman

A

acidification

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43
Q

asam

A

acid

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44
Q

punah

A

extinct

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45
Q

menghadapi

A

to face

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46
Q

lenyap

A

disappeared

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47
Q

mitos

A

myth

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48
Q

uap air

A

water vapor

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49
Q

padanan kata

A

synonym

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50
Q

lawan kata

A

opposite word

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51
Q

sisa

A

the rest, what remains

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52
Q

terkejut

A

shocked

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53
Q

mengejutkan

A

shocking, surprising

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54
Q

kagum

A

amazed

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55
Q

mengagumkan

A

amazing

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56
Q

mencengangkan

A

astonishing, surprising

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57
Q

cermat

A

careful, thorough

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58
Q

ditinjau

A

to be carefully reviewed

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59
Q

menuturkan

A

to say (only for writing)

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60
Q

menyebutkan

A

to mention

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61
Q

kelola

A

governance, management

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62
Q

mengelola

A

to manage

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63
Q

mengatur

A

to arrange, to organize

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64
Q

berwenang

A

to have power

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65
Q

memicu

A

to trigger

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66
Q

senada

A

to agree, match

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67
Q

tumpang tindih

A

a real mess

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68
Q

kepemimpinan

A

leadership

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69
Q

gas rumah kaca

A

greenhouse gas

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70
Q

menyerukan

A

to demand

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71
Q

setengah hati

A

half-hearted, not serious

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72
Q

saku

A

pocket

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73
Q

membunuh

A

to kill, murder

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74
Q

berdiri

A

to stand

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75
Q

mendirikan

A

to found, establish

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76
Q

struk

A

receipt

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77
Q

menduduki

A

to sit on

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78
Q

mendudukkan

A

to make someone sit, or seat someone

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79
Q

jabatan

A

official position

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80
Q

menempati

A

to occupy

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81
Q

menempatkan

A

to place someone, something

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82
Q

asuh

A

host, foster

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83
Q

mengasuh

A

to take care of (for child)

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84
Q

memungut

A

to pick up

85
Q

memunguti

A

to pick up one-by-one

86
Q

terganggu

A

disturbed, distracted

87
Q

peduli

A

care

88
Q

kepedulian

A

awareness

89
Q

bencana alam

A

natural disaster

90
Q

roboh

A

fall (for a structure)

91
Q

gempa bumi

A

earthquake

92
Q

letusan gunung berapi

A

volcanic eruption

93
Q

mengungsi

A

to evacuate

94
Q

pengungsi

A

evacuee, refugee

95
Q

kebakaran

A

fire, wildfire

96
Q

pemadam kebakaran

A

fire fighter

97
Q

badai

A

storm

98
Q

tanah longsor

A

landslide

99
Q

pencemaran

A

pollution spill, contamination

100
Q

kekeringan

A

drought

101
Q

kelaparan

A

famine

102
Q

skala richter

A

Richter scale

103
Q

ombak

A

wave

104
Q

gelombang pasang

A

tide

105
Q

lava

A

lava

106
Q

lumpur

A

mud

107
Q

penebangan hutan

A

deforestation

108
Q

liar

A

wild, illegal

109
Q

binatang peliharaan

A

pets

110
Q

hama

A

pest

111
Q

serangga

A

insect

112
Q

menyiram

A

to water

113
Q

aksi sosial

A

social action, charity

114
Q

tewas

A

died (not of natural causes)

115
Q

dipanggil Tuhan

A

to die (most polite)

116
Q

menghadap Tuhan

A

to die

117
Q

pahlawan

A

hero

118
Q

gugur

A

to die heroically

119
Q

menduga

A

to suppose, suspect

120
Q

diperkirakan

A

expected

121
Q

luka

A

wound

122
Q

garis khatulistiwa

A

equator

123
Q

tahan

A

tolerate, bear

124
Q

badai topan

A

hurricane

125
Q

rawan

A

susceptible

126
Q

peringatan

A

warning

127
Q

bersembunyi

A

to hide

128
Q

berkembang

A

to develop

129
Q

mengerikan

A

very sad, frightening

130
Q

menanggulangi

A

to overcome (for big problems)

131
Q

mencegah

A

to prevent

132
Q

korban jiwa

A

fatalities

133
Q

menyadari

A

to realize

134
Q

mengesahkan

A

to authorize

135
Q

unsur

A

element, component

136
Q

pendanaan

A

funding

137
Q

tega

A

I don’t have the heart

138
Q

menyesuaikan

A

to adjust

139
Q

pemandu

A

guide

140
Q

subur

A

fertile

141
Q

panen

A

harvest

142
Q

layak

A

worthy

143
Q

mengelola

A

to manage

144
Q

menghargai

A

to appreciate

145
Q

panggilan hidup

A

life calling

146
Q

keanekaragaman

A

diversity

147
Q

menyebutkan

A

to mention (better for when not person)

148
Q

maksudnya

A

meaning (good for asking about ideas)

149
Q

tidak sengaja

A

accidentally

150
Q

kesengajaan

A

intentional

151
Q

ketidaksengajaan

A

inadvertance

152
Q

kecelakaan

A

accident (like a car crash)

153
Q

sengaja

A

purposefully

154
Q

celaka

A

screwed

155
Q

“kok”

A

why, but implies that it did not need to happen

156
Q

menyindir

A

to be sarcastic, to quip

157
Q

judul

A

title

158
Q

tukang sampah

A

garbage man

159
Q

mogok

A

broken (for vehicles), or, labor strike

160
Q

menendang

A

to kick

161
Q

becus

A

capable, effective

162
Q

menaruh

A

to put or place

163
Q

pada kenyataannya

A

in reality

164
Q

berumur

A

polite way to say old

165
Q

sepuh

A

polite way to speak about someone with more experience

166
Q

menghibur

A

to entertain

167
Q

hiburan

A

entertainment

168
Q

wanita penghibur

A

comfort work (polite)

169
Q

kecanduan

A

addiction

170
Q

terisi

A

filled (ter makes it unexpected)

171
Q

apa yang bisa dilakukan

A

what you can do

172
Q

merperbuat

A

to do

173
Q

apa boleh buat?

A

what can be done? (resigned)

174
Q

saya berubah pikiran

A

I changed my mind

175
Q

berubah-ubah

A

to keep changing

176
Q

plin-plan

A

someone who always changes their mind

177
Q

meluap

A

to overflow

178
Q

menampung

A

to accommodate, receive people

179
Q

peristiwa

A

event, incident

180
Q

kejadian

A

occurance

181
Q

menrendam

A

to soak

182
Q

pemantauan

A

monitoring

183
Q

diperlukan

A

to be needed

184
Q

keperluan

A

necessity, things someone needs

185
Q

ada keperluan apa?

A

What do you need? What can I do for you?

186
Q

waspada

A

cautious

187
Q

menghimbau

A

to suggest, encourage

188
Q

surut

A

recede, go down (for water or interest-level)

189
Q

menyimak

A

to listen carefully, pay attention

190
Q

uang saku

A

pocket money

191
Q

menyembuhkan

A

to heal, cure

192
Q

mengatasi

A

to overcome

193
Q

menanggulangi

A

to solve a problem (formal)

194
Q

menangani

A

to handle, deal with

195
Q

omzet

A

profits

196
Q

menggabungkan

A

to combine

197
Q

wirausahawan

A

entreprenuer

198
Q

wirausaha

A

entreprenuership, self-employed

199
Q

menggantikan

A

to replace

200
Q

lampiran

A

attachment (for documents only)

201
Q

menempel

A

to adhere

202
Q

menempelkan

A

to attach, affix

203
Q

pengelolaan

A

management

204
Q

bertanggung jawab

A

responsible

205
Q

daur ulang

A

recycling

206
Q

kesadaran

A

realization, awareness

207
Q

sadar

A

aware, conscious

208
Q

menyadar

A

to realize

209
Q

seberapa

A

to what extent, to what degree