Cost Volume Profit Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cost function

A

TC=Vx + F

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2
Q

Unit Contribution Margin

A

Difference between revenues per unit and variable cost per unit

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3
Q

Profit equation

A

Contribution margin - Fixed Costs

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4
Q

Break-even in units

A

Fixed Costs/Unit Contribution Margin

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5
Q

Break-Even Volume in Sales Dollars

A

Fixed Costs/Contribution Margin Ratio

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6
Q

Contribution Margin Ratio

A

Unit Contribution Margin/Sales Price per Unit

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7
Q

Target Volume in Units

A

(Fixed Costs + Target Profit)/Contribution Margin Per unit

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8
Q

Target Volume in Sales Dollars

A

(Fixed Costs+Target Profit)/Contribution Margin Ratio

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9
Q

Cost Structure

A

Proportion of an organization’s fixed and variable costs to its total costs

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10
Q

Operating Leverage

A

Extent to which an organization’s cost structure is made up of fixed costs.

(contribution margin/profit)

The higher the firm’s fixed costs, the higher the break-even point. once the break-even point has been reached, however, profit increases at a high rate.

Companies with lower fixed costs have the ability to be more flexible to changes in market demands that do companies with higher fixed costs and better able to survive tough times.

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