Cosh Flashcards
means any person trained and
duly certified or qualified to administer first-aid by
the Philippine National RedCross or by any
organization accredited by the same
Certified first-aider
means a person or entity who is hired by the project owner to act in the owners behalf
Construction project manager
Any person trained and duly certified to administer first aid by the philippine red cross or any organization authorized by DOLE secretary
First aider
A qualified first aider, nurse, dentist, or physician engaged by the employer to provide occupational health services in the establishments, project,sites or workplace
OSH PERSONNEL
A qualified safety officer 3 or its equivalent duty certified by d o l e occupational safety and health services in a defined and specific scope or core competency
OSH PRACTITIONER
A qualified safety officer for or its equivalent duly certified by DOLE to perform and or render consultative services on occupational safety and health in at least two fields of specialization as determined by DOLE
OSH CONSULTANT
Establishments project sites and all other places where work is being undertaken wherein the number of employees nature of operations and the restore hazards involvement in the business required compliance with the previews of RA 11058
Covered workplace
Our place where there is low level of danger or exposure to safety and health hazard and not likely or with low probability to results and accident harm or injury or illness
Low risk establishments
A workplace where there is moderate exposure to safety and health hazards and with probability of an accident injury or illness if no preventive or control measures are in place
Medium risk establishment
A workplace like construction sites where in the presence of hazard or potential hazard within the company may affect the safety and health of workers not only within but also persons outside the premises of the workplace. There is a high level of exposure to safety and health hazards and probability of a major accident resulting to disability or death or major illness is likely to occur if no preventive or control measures are in place
High risk establishments
Specialized clothing or equipment designed to protect workers against safety and health hazard that may cause serious workplace injuries and illness example protection for the body eyes, head, face, hands, feet ,ears
Personal protective equipment
Primary cause of accident that is characterized by the human action that departs from a standard or written job procedure or common practice safety rules regulations or instruction
Unsafe act
The physical or chemical property of a material machine or the environment which could result in injury to a person damage or destruction to property or other forms of losses
Unsafe condition
Risk associated with poorly garden or dangerous equipment and machinery that may cause injury
Safety hazard
A risk associated with exposure to the dangerous substances or conditions that may cause illness or diseases
Health hazard
An engineering control or set of personal protective equipments prevents you from falling the guard rails covers restrains etc
Fall protection system
An engineering control or personal protective equipment set that protect you after you fall which is characterized by stopping the falls before you hit the surface like net or mesh or body harness
Fall arrest system
Fall protection equipment shall be required when working at what minimum height
2
At what height should the workers be required to use fall arrest equipment
Over 10 m
A formal process to identify potential hazards related to an activity or operation analyze the level of risk associated with those hazards and proposed controls to reduce the level of risk
HIRAC
A formal process to identify the dangers of specific job task in order to reduce the risk of injury to workers. It involves breaking down the steps of performing a job identifying hazard at each step and creating controls to keep workers safe while performing the task
Job Hazard analysis
This is conducted to identify the root cause of the accidents so that similar accidents can be prevented from happening again
Accident investigation
It is large enough and so configure that an employee can enter bodily and perform work not design for continuous human occupancy
Confined Space
It is an informal group discussion that focuses on a particular safety issues this can be used daily to promote department safety culture as well as to facilitate the health and safety discussions on jobsite
Toolbox meeting
A general term used to describe a temporary structure to timber or metal work with a platform used in the construction alteration or deletion of a building or other maintenance work used to support workers or to allow the hoisting and lowering of workers their tools and materials
Scaffolding
What is the capacity requirement for all scaffolding
At least four times its own weight
Means any organization duly accredited by the department of labor and employment delegated or authorized to perform functions related to improvement of occupational safety and health in the form of training testing certification safety and health auditing or any other similar activity
Accredited organization
Is primarily concerned with the process control function
Quality Control
Includes such activities as specificatiom development, process dontrol, product acceptance, laboratory and technician certification, training and communication
Quality Management
Is the process of moving soil or rock from one location to another and price in it so that it needs construction requirements of location, elevation, density, moisture content, and so on
Earthmoving
Is the ability of a soil to support the weight of vehicles under repeated traffic
Trafficability
Is a measure of the difficulty in excavating and loading soil
Loadability
The bucket capacity when the load is struck off flush with the bucket sides
Struck capacity
Assume a level of material flash the lowest edge of the bucket
Water line capacity
The maximum volume that can be placed in the bucket without spillage bassed on a specific angle of the repost for the material in the bucket
Heaped volume
Very versatile , machine that has the longest reach for digging and dumping of any member of the crane shovel family
Dragline
Primarily used for liftingsm lowering and transporting loads. They move loads horizontally by swinging or traveling
Cranes
Represents the component of vehicle weight which acts parallel to the inclined surface
Grade Resistance
Represents those component of cycle time other than travel time
Fixed time
Represents the travel time required for a unit to haul material to the unloading site and return
Variable Time
The process of giving natural soils and up abrasive resistance increase time to accommodate traffic or design load is called ______________
Ground modification or soil stabilization
The process of increasing the density of a soil by mechanically forcing the soil particles closer together there by expelling air from the void spaces in the soil
Compaction
Deep compaction involves trapping a heavy weight from a grain onto the ground surface to achieve soil densification
Dynamic Compaction
Also called vibroflotation and vibro compaction is the process of densifying cohesionless soils by inserting a vibratory probe into the soil
Vibratory Compaction
It may refer to the contractual arrangement under which a firm supplies construction management services to an owner
Construction management
Primarily due to tire flexing and penetration of the travel surface
Rolling resistance
Is the bucket volume contained within the bucket with following the outline of the bucket sides
Plate line capacity
Is the bucket capacity when the load is struck off flush with bucket side
Struck capacity
________ or placing additional weight on the soil surface has long been used to densify cohesive soil
Surcharging
Assume sea level of material flush with the lowest edge of bucket
Water line capacity
Refers to the improvement of the soil engineering properties of a soil by use of physical or chemical admixture
Soil stabilization
Maximum volume that can be placed in the bucket without spillage based on a specified angle of repose for a material in the bucket
Heaped volume
The process of bringing earthwork to the desired shape and elevation
Grading
The ________ is a very versatile machine that has the longest reach for digging and dumping of any member of the crane shovel family
Dragline
________ or simply finishing involves smoothing slopes shaping dishes and bringing the earth work to the elevation required by the plans and specification
Finish grading
Primarily used for lifting lowering and transporting loads they move loads horizontally by swinging or traveling
Crane
In highway construction the process of cutting down high spots and filling in low spots of each roadway layer is called ________
Balancing
Represents the components of vehicle weight which acts parallel to an inclined surface
Grade resistance
The process of bringing each roadway layer to its final grade
Trimming
The process of rock moving may be considered in four phases
Loosening, loading, hauling and compacting
Produced by mixing portland cement, aggregate and water
Concrete
The construction operations involved in the production of concrete include
Batching, mixing, transporting, placing, consolidating, finishing, and curing