corporations, mergers, multinationals Flashcards
corporation
a business where the owners are separate from the employees
stock
common, preferred
closely held corporation
stock offered to family only
publicly held corporation
anyone can own stock
four advantages of corporation
limited liability
transferrable ownership
ability to attract capital
long life
four disadvantages of corporation
expense and difficult to start
double taxation- profits and dividends
potential loss of control by the founders
more legal requirements and regulations
license
certificate of incorporation (sole proprietor and partnership can protect from liability)
horizontal mergers
competition in the same market with the same good or service
vertical mergers
different stages of producing the same good or service
conglomerates
merging of more than three business that are unrelated products
multinational corporations
produces and sells products throughout the world