corporations, governance, goals, financial markets, institutions Flashcards

1
Q

Four common business structures

A
  • sole trader
  • > flexible
  • > hard to sell out
  • > hard to raise capital
  • > at risk if something goes wrong
  • partnership
  • > assets at risk
  • > hard to sell out
  • > hard to raise capital
  • company
  • > limited liability
  • > not owners / directors
  • > private public
  • > sell shares easy
  • > raise capital in equity and debt markets
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2
Q

goal of financial manager

A
  • maximise shareholder wealth
  • > not profits
  • > conflict of interest
  • > resolved by monitoring key performance indicators
  • > pay managers in part shares
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3
Q

agency problem

A

separation of ownership and control

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4
Q

markets

A
  • primary market
  • > investors buy shares/bond from company
  • > initial public offering
  • -> when company floats for first time
  • > seasoned equity offering
  • > existing company issues more shares
  • secondary market
  • > investors selling shares to other investors
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5
Q

financial intermediaries

A

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6
Q

how do financial intermediaries compare with financial markets?

A

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