coronavirus Flashcards

1
Q

coronavirus pertenece a la familia

A

coronaviridae RNA envuelto

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2
Q

coronavirus en un virus envuelto que

A

resiste a detergentes y a tubo digestivo

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3
Q

por que es resistente a detergentes

A

por su corona de glucoproteinas

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4
Q

el coronavirus se replica en

A

citoplasma

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5
Q

su mecanismo de transmisión es por

A

aerosoles y gotas

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6
Q

SARS, MERS y CoV-2 es resistente hasta

A

37 grados

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7
Q

la replicacion de coronavirus en

A

vias respiratorias superiores

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8
Q

SARS y MERS pueden causar

A

neumonías graves

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9
Q

los coronavirus humanos endémicos son

A

responsables del 15-30% de los resfriados comunes

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10
Q

los HCoV pueden no generan

A

inmunidad duradera e infecciones de vías respiratorias

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11
Q

el cuadro clinico de HCov es

A

resfriado comun
periodo de incubación de 3 dias
mas frecuente en niños y lactantes
exacerba de asma y bronquitis

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12
Q

la mayoría de los casos de covid-19 son

A

asintomáticos 85%

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13
Q

infección por covid puede ser

A

leve-moderada 81%

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14
Q

el dx de covid es por

A

sintomatologia
PCR
secreciones respiratorias

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15
Q

Tx de covid es

A

cuarentena en caso de SARS y MERS

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16
Q

el rinovirus es

A

la principal causa de resfriado despues de covid

17
Q

rinovirus se transmite por gotas y

A

es infección transitoria