Coronary Heart Disease Flashcards

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1
Q

Australian statistics

A

-2018= 2 people died of coronary heart disease each hour

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2
Q

What does it affect?

A
  • a coronary artery clogs and narrows because of a buildup of plaque.
  • reducing blood flow and oxygen to heart muscles
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3
Q

What is plaque?

A

-substance of far, cholesterol and other materials

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4
Q

What are coronary arteries?

A
  • blood vessels that supply your heart muscle with its blood.
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5
Q

What puts you at risk for coronary heart disease?

A
diabetes
high cholesterol/high blood pressure
physically inactive/overweight 
ethnicity 
genetics
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6
Q

Treatments for tis

A

Beta blocker
angioplasty
Coronary artery by pass graft surgery

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7
Q

Beta blockers

A

Beta blocker: lower blood pressure.

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8
Q

Angioplasty

A

special Galton widen a narrowed or blocked artery restore blood flow to the heart. Stent ( small mesh tube) put into arthritis to keep it open.

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9
Q

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery

A

Cardiologist take blood vessel from another part of your body and use it to make a new pathway for blood to flow around a blocked artery.

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10
Q

Symptoms

A

chest pain

  • shortness of breath
  • pain throughout the body
  • feeling faint
  • feeling sick/nausea
  • so,e people why not even symptoms and realise they have it after a heart attck/ angina
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