coronary heart disease Flashcards

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1
Q

how many deaths does CHD cause annually

A

7.5 million

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2
Q

how does tobacco use affect CHD

A

60% higher

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3
Q

how does infrequent activity affect CHD

A

20% of CHD in developed nations is caused by infrequent exercise

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4
Q

where is CHD more likely to develop

A

high income countries

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5
Q

what are the main symptoms of CHD

A

heart attacks and heart failure

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6
Q

how much did CHD cost the UK in 2009

A

8.7 billion pound

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7
Q

how many countries take part in world health day

A

over 120 in 2015

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8
Q

how many deaths does CHD cause out of every 100,000 people in HIC

A

158 / 100,000 deaths in HIC

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9
Q

which causes more deaths in LIC

CHD or Malaria?

A

CHD causes more deaths in LIC than malaria

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10
Q

what does non-communicable mean

A

not spread between people

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11
Q

what percentage of deaths did CHD cause worldwide

A

15%

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12
Q

how can people alter their lifestyle to prevent CHD

A

healthy diet
exercise regularly
stop smoking

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13
Q

what surgery can people have to prevent CHD

A

heart replacement

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14
Q

what national strategies are there to prevent CHD

A

NHS stop smoking service
taxing unhealthy foods
healthy school meals

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