Coronary Arteries and Cardiac Veins Flashcards

1
Q

Left aortic sinus

A

Left coronary artery

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2
Q

Right aortic sinus

A

Right coronary sinus

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3
Q

RCA

A
RA 
RV 
SAN 
AVN 
interatrial septum 
some of LA 
posterior 1/3 of interventricular septum 
some of posterior LV
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4
Q

LCA

A

left main stem

short

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5
Q

Left coronary artery - two terminal branches

A

Circumflex

Anterior interventricular

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6
Q

Circumflex artery branches

A

left marginal

posterior left ventricular

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7
Q

LCA branches

A

circumflex coronary artery
diagonal artery
LAD - left anterior interventricular

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8
Q

LCA supply areas

A

Most of LA
Most of LV
Most of interventricular septum - AV bundle + branches

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9
Q

end arteries

A

do not interconnect - any anastomoses are poor

borders between viable + infarcted myocardium are very distinct in occlusion

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10
Q

Dominance

A

artery that gives rise to the posterior interventricular artery
- majority = RCA

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11
Q

Coronary artery bypass grafting

A

Uses saphenous vein + left internal thoracic artery = redirect blood around the blockage

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12
Q

Great cardiac vein

A

travels with LAD -> circumflex = coronary sinus

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13
Q

Middle cardiac vein

A

travels with posterior interventricular artery = coronary sinus

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14
Q

Small cardiac vein

A

travels with RCA into lower anterior section of coronary sulcus = coronary sinus

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15
Q

Lympatic drainage of heart

A

follows coronary arteries

drain into brachiocephalic + tracheobronchial

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