Core Electrons Flashcards
Chemical Bonding?
It is the joining of atoms to form new substances.
Chemical Bond?
It is the force of attraction that holds two atoms together.
How to find the amount of Core Electrons?
Total Electrons-Number of Valance Electrons=Core Electron
Valence Electron?
They are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom.
Which Energy Level is closest to the nucleus and only holds two electrons?
First Energy Level
When an Energy Level is full, what happens?
Electrons are put into the second energy level.
How do you determine how many valence electrons an atom of an element has?
I. Atoms in groups 1 and 2 have the same number of Valence Electrons as their group number.
II. Atoms in groups 3-12 do not have a specified number of valence electrons.
III. Atoms in groups 13-18 have 10 fewer valence electrons than their group number. However, Helium atoms only have 2 valence electrons.