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OB - Kaitlyn > Core concepts > Flashcards

Core concepts Flashcards

1
Q

what are some ethical considerations

A

life and death, human rights,

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2
Q

what does the healthy people 2030 do

A

Initiates to improve health of nation improve access to healthcare

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3
Q

when does the healthy people 2030 renew

A

every 10 years

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4
Q

what does the EMTALA do

A

ensures all women receive treatment or active labor care whenever and wherever treatment is sought

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5
Q

what does cultural sensitivity mean

A

a way of approaching people who hold different beliefs from ones own

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6
Q

what is infant morbidity and mortality indicate

A

it is reflective of overall health of the population

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7
Q

what is evidence based practice

A

process health care providers use to find, critically appraised and apply best available healthcare practices for best patient outcome

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8
Q

what are some characteristics of functional family

A

child birth is normal healthy event, it affects the entire family, relationships will change, families make decisions about their own care, family members support eachother

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9
Q

what is bowens family systems theory

A

human behavior theory that views the family as an emotional unit

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10
Q

what are health disparities

A

extra burdens like age, home area, race

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11
Q

what does beneficence mean

A

good intent

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12
Q

what does nonmaleficence mean

A

do no harm

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13
Q

what does autonomy mean

A

right to make own choices

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14
Q

what does justice mean

A

fairness

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15
Q

group theory- forming stage

A

beginning stage- marriage/cohabitation

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16
Q

group theory- storming

A

stage 2- 2 or more personalities discover their differences

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17
Q

group theory - norming

A

stage 3- adjust to individual members by applying rules that members agree to follow

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18
Q

group theory - performing

A

stage 4 - producing results

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19
Q

group theory - adjourning

A

stage 5 final - goals met

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20
Q

what is PICOT do

A

systematic process used to create clinical questions to address evidence based practice

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21
Q

what does P stand for in PICOT

A

population

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22
Q

what does I stand for in PICOT

A

intervention/indicator

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23
Q

what does C stand for in PICOT

A

control/comparison

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24
Q

what does O stand for in PICOT

A

outcome

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25
what does T stand for in PICOT
time
26
what are the 4 elements of malpractice
duty, breach of duty, causation, injury
27
what does complementary medicine mean
add onto western medicine
28
what does alternative medicine mean
instead of western medicine
29
what are some examples of complementary and alternative medicine
acupuncture, channeling, guided imagery, music
30
what does cultural competency mean
understanding core needs of your target audience and designing services and materials to meet those needs
31
what is the 1st step for culturally competent care
personal awareness of ones own beliefs and biases
32
what is the definition of family
2+ members who identify as family and depend on each other socially, emotionally, finically
33
what is a nuclear family
mom dad kids
34
what is extended family
aunt uncle grandparents
35
what are some different types of families
nuclear, extended, cohabitation/domestic, same-sex, no parent
36
what is a cohabitation/domestic family
live together but not married
37
what is epidemiology
study of disease within a population
38
what does IOM stand for
Institute of medicine
39
what is IOM also known as
NAM - National academy of medicine
40
what does the IOM do
increase level of nursing decrease negative outcomes
41
what is scope of practice
guidelines that determine scope of nurse practice
42
what is the family systems theory
changes in one family member effects all other members
43
what is "best practice"
evidence based practice plus investigational guidelines and scientifically sound interventions with clinical expertise, patient values and prefrence
44
what is group health appointments
treating several patients at the same time plus peer support
45
parenting style:authoritarian
strict rigid rules high expectations
46
parenting style: authoritative
boundaries and guidance but freedom to make own choice and mistakes and learn from them
47
parenting style: permissive
few limits, BFF, give into what the kid wants, helicopter parent
48
parenting style- neglectful
no limits no meeting kids needs
49
what does AWHONN stand for
association of womens health, obstetrics and neonatal nursing
50
what does ACOG stand for
american college of obstetrics and gynecology
51
what does AAP stand for
american academy of pediatrics
52
what does TJC stand for
the joint commission
53
what is the reporting law
mandates reporting of abuse
54
pyramid of evidence - unfiltered
background info/ expert opinion case controlled studies/ reports cohort studies
55
pyramid of evidence - filtered
critically appraised individual articles, critically appraised topics, systematic review
56
what is the state board nursing
each state has one they create rule and regulations for nurses
57
what does NRP stand for
certificate - neonatal resuscitation program
58
what does ACLS stand for
certificate - advanced cardiac life support
59
what does RNC stand for
certificate - registered nurse certified
60
nursing process - assessment
Continuous systematic data collection
61
nursing process - diagnosis
using NANDA, NOC and nursing intervention classification nurses can make clear associations between interventions and outcomes
62
nursing process - planning
establishing priorities to identify and address patient health needs and goals in cooperation with patient and family - long/short term goals
63
nursing process- implementation
putting into effect the interventions
64
nursing process- evaluation
evaluate if goals were met/not met/ partially met
65
what are the IOM recommendations to achieve higher education goals
nursing schools offer seamless pathways to higher education goals, encourage healthcare facilities to encourage and provide incentives to earn BSN within 5 years, engage private and public stakeholders to provide more opportunities for funding and expansion of programs to increase students, increase state, federal and local funding for 2nd degree nursing students
66
what is maternal morbidity and mortality
mortality of mom during pregnancy or within 1 year of end of pregnancy from pregnancy complications
67
what is the state nurse practice act
most important law that affects nursing practice- protects the public by defining scope of nursing
68
what is included to building trusting nurse patient relationship
establish trusting relationship, open communication, therapeutic communication, positive communication
69
what does SMART stand for
S- specific M- measurable A - attainable R- realistic T- timely
70
aspects of state nursing practice include
Definitions, authority/power, composition of nursing board, educational standards scope of nursing practice, types of nursing title/license, proof of titles, requirements for licensure, relicensure, disciplinary action and other violations and possible remediations

OB - Kaitlyn (6 decks)

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