Coral Reefs Flashcards

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1
Q

hermatypic

A

reef building:describing coral species possessing symbiotic zooxanthellae within their tissues and capable of secreting calcium carbonate at a rate suitable for reef production

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2
Q

zooxanthellate

A

a group of dinoflagellates living endosymbiotically in association with one of a variety of invertebrate groups

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3
Q

constructional

A

framework building (plate coral)

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4
Q

atoll

A

a horseshoe or circular array of islands, capping a coral reef system perched around an oceanic volcanic seamount

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5
Q

barrier reef

A

a coral reef located away from the shore that creates a lagoon between the reef and the shore

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6
Q

fringing reef

A

a reef attached to the shore of a continent or island.

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7
Q

adaptive bleaching

A

the expulsion of zooxanthellae by reef corals in response to stress

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