cor pulmonale Flashcards

1
Q

aetiology

A

chronic lung disease
pulmonary vascular disease
right ventricular hypertrophy

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2
Q

definition

A

abnormal enlargement of the right side of the heart as a result of disease of the lungs or the pulmonary blood vessels.

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3
Q

symptoms

A

fatigue

dyspnoea

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4
Q

signs

A
syncope
cyanosis
tachycardia
raised JVP
pulmonary and ankle oedema
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5
Q

tests

A

FBC
ABG
CXR
ECG

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6
Q

management

A

treat underlying cause
24% O2
long term oxygen therapy (LTOT) for COPD
diuretics

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