bronchiectasis Flashcards

1
Q

aetiology

A

CF
tissue destruction
viral - for most acute cases
bacterial - secondary infection (strep. pneumoniae/H. influenzae)

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2
Q

pathology

A

dilation of bronchi near the pleura

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3
Q

symptoms

A

persistant cough
sputum
haemoptysis
malaise

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4
Q

signs

A

clubbing
wheeze
coarse crepitations

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5
Q

tests

A

sputum
CXR
sweat test for CF
Ig

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6
Q

management

A

postural drainage
antibiotics (ciprofloxin)
bronchodilators
corticosteroids

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