bronchiectasis Flashcards
1
Q
aetiology
A
CF
tissue destruction
viral - for most acute cases
bacterial - secondary infection (strep. pneumoniae/H. influenzae)
2
Q
pathology
A
dilation of bronchi near the pleura
3
Q
symptoms
A
persistant cough
sputum
haemoptysis
malaise
4
Q
signs
A
clubbing
wheeze
coarse crepitations
5
Q
tests
A
sputum
CXR
sweat test for CF
Ig
6
Q
management
A
postural drainage
antibiotics (ciprofloxin)
bronchodilators
corticosteroids