COPD and Asthma Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort Flexhaler

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2
Q

Belomethasone

A

QVAR HFA

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3
Q

Budesonide (nebulizer)

A

Pulmicort Respules

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4
Q

Flunisolide

A

Aerobid HFA

Comes with built-in spacer

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5
Q

Fluticasone propionate

A

Flovent HFA

DPI

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6
Q

Fluticasone fuorate

A

Annuity Ellipta

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7
Q

Ciclesonide

A

Alvesco HFA

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8
Q

mometasone

A

Asmanex

HFA, DIP, Twisthaler

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9
Q

What side effects are associated with inhaled corticosteroids?

A

Oral candidiasis, cough, dysphonia

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10
Q

Salmeterol

A

Serevent Diskus

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11
Q

Formoterol

A

Foradil Aerolizer

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12
Q

indacaterol

A

Arcapta Neohaler
COPD only
QD

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13
Q

olodaterol

A

Striverdi Respimat
COPD only
QD

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14
Q

arformoterol

A

Brovana

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15
Q

What side effects are associated with LABAs?

A

Tachycardia, hypokalemia, headache, hyperglycemia, tremors

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16
Q

What box warning is found on LABAs?

A

Increased risk of death if used as a monotherapy in asthma patients

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17
Q

Aclidinium

A

Tudorza PressAir

DPI

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18
Q

Ureclidinium

A

Incruse Ellipta
DPI
QD

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19
Q

Tiotropium

A

Spiriva
Handihaler, Respimat
QD
COPD and steps 4/5 of asthma

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20
Q

What side effects are associated with LAMAs?

A

Dry mouth, dizziness, flushing, blurred vision, upper respiratory infection

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21
Q

What risk is associated with using an ICS in COPD patients?

A

Increased risk of pneumonia

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22
Q

Fluticasone/salmeterol

A

Advair

DPI, HFA

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23
Q

budesonide/formoterol

A

Symbicort

HFA

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24
Q

Mometasone/formoterol

A

Dulera

MDI

25
Q

fluticasone/vilanterol

A

Brio Ellipta
DPI
QD

26
Q

olodaterol/totropium

A

Stiolto Respimat

27
Q

vilanterol/umeclidinium

A

Anoro Ellipta (qd)

28
Q

indacaterol/glycopyrrolium

A

Utibron Neuholer

29
Q

formoterol/glycopyrrolinium

A

Bevespi

30
Q

cromolyn

A

Nebulizer

Mast cell stabilizer

31
Q

What side effects are associated with mast cell stabilizers?

A

Unpleasant taste, arrhythmias, dyspnea

32
Q

montelukast

A

Singulair
Leukotriene Modifier
CYP DIs

33
Q

Zafirlukast

A

Accolate
avoid with meals and increases INR
CYP DIs

34
Q

zileuton

A

Zyflo

CYP1A2 inhibitor

35
Q

What side effects are associated with leukotriene modifiers?

A

Neuropsychiatric events, Churg-Strauss, increased hepatic transaminase

36
Q

Theophylline

A

Methylxanthine

Seizures, headache, insomnia, GI upset, tachycardia, hyperactivity

37
Q

omilizumab

A

Xolair
Anti-IgE
Boxed Warning: Anaphylaxis
SEs: headache, injection reactions, arthralgia, upper respiratory tract infection

38
Q

mepolizumab

A
Nucala
Anti-IL5
Subcutaneous injection
Headache, arthralgia, shingles
Precaution: Anaphylaxis
39
Q

reslizumab

A
Cinqair
Anti-IL5
Subcutaneous injection
Box Warning: Anaphylaxis
SEs: myalgias
40
Q

Roflumilast

A

Daliresp
PDE Inhibitor
COPD only

41
Q

Advair

A

fluticasone/salmeterol

42
Q

Symbicort

A

budesonide/formoterol

43
Q

Dulera

A

Mometasone/formoterol

44
Q

Brio Ellipta

A

fluticasone/vilanterol

45
Q

Stiolto Respimat

A

olodaterol/tiotropium

46
Q

Anoro Ellipta

A

Vilanterol/umeclidinium

47
Q

Utibron Neohaler

A

indacaterol/glycopyrrolium

48
Q

Bevespi Aerosphere

A

Formoterol/glycopyrrolium

49
Q

Accolate

A

Zafirlukast

50
Q

Zyflo

A

Zileuton

51
Q

Nulaca

A

mepolizumab

52
Q

Cinqair

A

reslizumab

53
Q

Xolair

A

omilizumab

54
Q

Incurse Ellipta

A

Ureclidinium

55
Q

Arcapta

A

indacaterol

56
Q

Striverdi

A

Oladaterol

57
Q

brovana

A

Arformoterol

58
Q

Serevent

A

Salmeterol

59
Q

Foradil

A

formoterol