Coordination and Response Flashcards

On the term 2 summative

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1
Q

Stimulus

A

A change in an organisms internal or external enviornment that can be detected

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2
Q

Sweating

A

The secretion of sweat onto the surface of skin by sweat glands. The evaporation of water in sweat removes heat energy from the skin, cooling the body down.

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3
Q

Synapse

A

A junction between two nerve cells where neurotransmitters are released

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4
Q

Target Organ

A

The organ which a hormone acts on to produce an effect

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5
Q

Vascoconstriction

A

The constriction of blood vessels near the surface of the skin to conserve heat.

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6
Q

Vasolidation

A

The dilation of blood vessels near the surface of the skin to lose heat

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7
Q

Testosterone

A

The main male reproductive hormone produced by the testes. It stimulates sperm production

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8
Q

Progestosterone

A

A hormone is produced in the ovaries and placenta that maintains the uterus lining.

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9
Q

Oesterone

A

A female sex hormone realeased by the ovaries that causes growth and repair of the uterus lining.

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10
Q

Insulin

A

A hormone secreted by the pancreas when blood glucose concentration is too high. It reduces Blood glucose concentration

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