Cooling Systems Flashcards
The cooling system must consistently and reliably?
Remove excess engine heat
Regulate operating temperature of engine
Heat created by combustion is goes where?
1/3 - produce power
1/3 - absorbed by cooling system
1/3 - radiated by exhaust system
Convection
The movement of warm gases or liquids from a hot area to a cooler area
What are the 4 primary functions of an engine cooling system?
Remove excess engine heat
Regulates engine temo as required
Removes heat from components like oil coolers
Allows rapid engine warm up
What are the 3 principles relating to heat transfer?
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
T/F The boiling point of a liquid in a sealed and pressurized system can be higher than the boiling point of a liquid in a open container?
True
Identify 4 advantages of an air cooled system as compared to a liquid cooled system?
Overall weight can be lighter
Amount of maintenance can be reduced
Total system is less complex
Coolant leaks and corrosion not a problem
What are the 2 types of radiator designs based on coolant flow?
Cross-flow
Down-flow
What is the purpose of coolant director nozzles?
Used to direct coolant to areas around the hot exhaust seats
Coolant mixtures exceeding 60% anti-freeze can do what to the boiling point?
Lower it. as well as cause gelling
Corrosion inhibitors are often referred to as?
Supplemental coolant additives (SCA’s)
A 50/50 anti-freeze mix has a freezing point of?
-37C, -34F