Cooking Terms Flashcards

Learn the definitions of cooking terms that will be used in the labs this year.

1
Q

To cut the outer skin of a vegetable or fruit with a knife or vegetable peeler

A

Pare

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2
Q

To cook directly under a very hot heating unit in an oven

A

Broil

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3
Q

To put food in boiling water for a very short time to precook it

A

Blanch

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4
Q

To cook gently in enough hot liquid so that the food can float

A

Poach

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5
Q

To brown or cook lightly and quickly in a small amount of hot fat

A

Saute

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6
Q

To cut into small, uneven pieces

A

Chop

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7
Q

To cook large pieces of meat or poultry slowly in a small amount of hot liquid

A

Braise

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8
Q

To cut into long, thin strips the size of matchsticks

A

Julienne

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9
Q

To cook in a pan using steam that rises from boiling liquid

A

Steam

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10
Q

To heat milk just until tiny bubbles form at the edge of the pan

A

Scald

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11
Q

To cut into very small pieces. (i.e. - garlic)

A

Mince

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12
Q

To cook in hot air in an oven

A

Bake

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13
Q

To make the surface of food brown by baking, broiling, or toasting it

A

Brown

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14
Q

To activate the yeast

A

Proof

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15
Q

To heat a conventional oven to the cooking temperature before putting food in the oven

A

Preheat

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