cooking methods Flashcards
conduction
transfer of heat through contact
convection
transfer of heat through air or liquid
radiation
transfer of heat through infrared rays striking and warming an object
moist heat methods definition
food is cooked in hot liquid and or steam
moist heat methods
boiling, simmering, steaming and pressure cooking
boiling
when a liquid reaches boiling temp and bubbles rise to the surface and break
convection
simmering
when a liquid creates bubbles but they rise gently and begin to break at the surface
convection
steaming
cooking food over boiling water
convection
pressure cooking
cooks food in steam under pressure
convection
dry heat methods definition
cooking food uncovered without adding liquid
dry heat methods
roasting, baking, broiling, pan broiling, frying
roasting and baking (convection, conduction, or radiation)
cooking food uncovered in an conventional oven and convection oven
convection and conduction
broiling and grilling (convection, conduction, and radiation)
cooking food under or over direct heat
radiation
pan broiling
fat or liquid not added
conduction
frying
cooking food in melted fat or oil
types: sauteing, pan frying, and deep fat frying
conduction and convection