Converging Lenses Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a principal axis on a lens?

A

A line that passes straight through the middle of a lens.

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2
Q

What is the focal point of a lens?

A

Where the rays parallel to the principle axis meet.

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3
Q

What is the focal length of a lens?

A

The distance between the middle of the lens and it’s focal point.

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4
Q

How is focal length related to the power of a lens?

A

The more powerful a lens, the more strongly it converges parallel rays of light, so the shorter the focal length.

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5
Q

What is the formula for the power of a lens in dioptres?

A

Power ( Dioptres ) = 1
———–
Focal length ( m )

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