Convergent (Destructive) plate margins Flashcards

1
Q

What directions do plates move

A

Plates move towards each other due to slab pull

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2
Q

Give an example of where convergent margins are found

A

Pacific plate subducted under Philippine plate to form Mariana trench

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3
Q

What type of plates meet at a convergent margin

A

Oceanic and Continental
Oceanic and oceanic
Continental and Continental

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4
Q

What is the process of constructive plate margins?

A

-the thinner, denser plate is subducted below the other (Area of subduction is known as the Benioff zone)
-the subducted plate will melt due to high temp creating an area of high-pressure
-magma is forced to rise through fissures to surface
-volcano forms

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5
Q

describe how convergence can occur without forming a volcano

A

-when continental plus continental meet
-a plate cannot subduct because they are both too thick
-therefore sediment is folded upwards
-creating fold mountains (Himalayas)

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6
Q

Features created at convergent plate margins

A

Volcanoes
trenches
Fold mountains

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7
Q

What kind of volcanoes are formed usually

A

Cone or composite
Steep sided with violent interruptions

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8
Q

What is the lava produced during a convergent volcanic eruption like?

A

High viscosity
High, volume

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