convection Flashcards

1
Q

What is convection

A

Heat transfer in liquids + gases (moving particles)- the molecules are too far apart to allow heat by conduction

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2
Q

how are convection currents set up in radiators?

A

Hot air rises and cold air drops

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3
Q

why is underfloor heating good

A

larger area heated
several convection currents

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4
Q

heating up

A

Particles are heated
gain kinetic energy, move apart
less dense: rise

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5
Q

cooling down

A

particles cool lose
kinetic energy, move closer together
denser: drop

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